Sea Turtle Analysisinfo

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IOB - Indicator of Behavior (482)

Timeline

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Lang

en	422
fr	22
de	20
es	6
sv	4

Country

US: USA	254
CN: China	54
GB: Great Britain	28
FR: France	26
RU: Russia	22

Actors

RedLine Stealer	6
Sea Turtle	4
Azorult	3
TrickBot	3
Mirai	3

Activities

Interest

Timeline

Type

Not Defined	144
Content Management System	34
Router Operating System	28
Operating System	26
Web Server	14

Vendor

Not Defined	138
Microsoft	40
Oracle	18
OWASP	8
Atlassian	8

Product

Microsoft Windows	18
WordPress	12
OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set	8
Drupal	8
TP-Link TL-WR940N	8

Vulnerabilities

#	Vulnerability	Base	Temp	0day	Today	Exp	Rem	EPSS	CTI	CVE
1	OpenSSH Authentication Username information disclosure	5.3	4.8	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	High	Official Fix	0.10667	0.38	CVE-2016-6210
2	Apple Safari WebKit Remote Code Execution	7.5	7.4	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	High	Official Fix	0.00186	0.05	CVE-2023-37450
3	Thomas R. Pasawicz HyperBook Guestbook Password Database gbconfiguration.dat Hash information disclosure	5.3	5.2	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	High	Workaround	0.02147	0.00	CVE-2007-1192
4	Microsoft IIS uncpath cross site scripting	5.2	5.0	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.00483	0.17	CVE-2017-0055
5	Oracle MySQL Server InnoDB access control	5.5	5.4	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00117	0.00	CVE-2018-3185
6	Gempar Script Toko Online shop_display_products.php sql injection	7.3	6.9	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.00100	0.03	CVE-2009-0296
7	ISC BIND named resolver.c input validation	8.6	8.4	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.73330	0.03	CVE-2016-1286
8	Apache HTTP Server mod_rewrite redirect	6.7	6.7	$5k-$25k	$5k-$25k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00258	0.21	CVE-2020-1927
9	Mailman input validation	6.5	6.3	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00160	0.03	CVE-2018-13796
10	Microsoft IIS IP/Domain Restriction access control	6.5	5.7	$25k-$100k	$0-$5k	Unproven	Official Fix	0.00817	0.29	CVE-2014-4078
11	Dasan GPON Home Router diag_Form command injection	8.5	8.4	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	High	Workaround	0.97423	0.04	CVE-2018-10562
12	PHP extractTo path traversal	7.3	7.0	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00797	0.04	CVE-2008-5658
13	ZyXEL P660HN-T v1 ViewLog.asp command injection	7.3	6.4	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Workaround	0.00000	0.05
14	Samsung Mobile Devices Cameralyzer privileges management	5.4	5.4	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00044	0.04	CVE-2020-15577
15	Microsoft Internet Explorer resource management	7.1	6.4	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Official Fix	0.79348	0.00	CVE-2008-2254
16	WordPress XML-RPC API input validation	7.4	7.2	$5k-$25k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00766	0.03	CVE-2017-9065
17	OpenResty ngx.req.get_post_args sql injection	9.0	8.9	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Official Fix	0.00637	0.06	CVE-2018-9230
18	Sitecore Sitecore.NET Log Viewer path traversal	7.0	6.8	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Proof-of-Concept	Not Defined	0.81986	0.00	CVE-2018-7669
19	XiongMai IP Camera/DVR NetSurveillance Web Interface memory corruption	8.5	8.5	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00396	0.09	CVE-2017-16725
20	ONLYOFFICE Document Server WebSocket API sql injection	8.5	8.5	$0-$5k	$0-$5k	Not Defined	Not Defined	0.00174	0.00	CVE-2020-11537

IOC - Indicator of Compromise (5)

These indicators of compromise highlight associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities.

ID	IP address	Hostname	Actor	Identified	Type	Confidence
1	62.115.255.163		Sea Turtle	01/17/2024	verified	Very High
2	XX.XXX.XX.XX		Xxx Xxxxxx	01/17/2024	verified	Very High
3	XX.XXX.XX.XXX	xx-xxxxxxx-xxx.xxxxx	Xxx Xxxxxx	01/17/2024	verified	Very High
4	XX.XXX.XXX.XXX	xx.xxx.xxx.xxx.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	Xxx Xxxxxx	01/17/2024	verified	High
5	XXX.XX.XXX.XXX		Xxx Xxxxxx	01/17/2024	verified	Very High

TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures (20)

Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected MITRE ATT&CK techniques used. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Technique	Class	Vulnerabilities	Access Vector	Type	Confidence
1	T1006	CAPEC-126	CWE-21, CWE-22	Path Traversal	predictive	High
2	T1040	CAPEC-102	CWE-319	Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay	predictive	High
3	T1055	CAPEC-10	CWE-74	Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions	predictive	High
4	T1059	CAPEC-242	CWE-94	Argument Injection	predictive	High
5	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-209	CWE-XX, CWE-XX	Xxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
6	TXXXX	CAPEC-122	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
7	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-16	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxx-xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
8	TXXXX	CAPEC-136	CWE-XX, CWE-XX	Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
9	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-178	CWE-XXX	Xxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
10	TXXXX	CAPEC-	CWE-XXX	7xx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
11	TXXXX	CAPEC-	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx	predictive	High
12	TXXXX	CAPEC-108	CWE-XX	Xxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
13	TXXXX	CAPEC-50	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
14	TXXXX	CAPEC-37	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
15	TXXXX	CAPEC-38	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxx	predictive	High
16	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-133	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
17	TXXXX	CAPEC-116	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
18	TXXXX	CAPEC-112	CWE-XXX, CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx	predictive	High
19	TXXXX.XXX	CAPEC-1	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Xx Xxxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
20	TXXXX	CAPEC-	CWE-XXX	Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx	predictive	High

IOA - Indicator of Attack (190)

These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Class	Indicator	Type	Confidence
1	File	/.env	predictive	Low
2	File	/app/admin/nat/item-add-submit.php	predictive	High
3	File	/bin/login	predictive	Medium
4	File	/catalog	predictive	Medium
5	File	/category.php	predictive	High
6	File	/cgi-bin/delete_CA	predictive	High
7	File	/chart	predictive	Low
8	File	/Config/SaveUploadedHotspotLogoFile	predictive	High
9	File	/download	predictive	Medium
10	File	/get_getnetworkconf.cgi	predictive	High
11	File	/GponForm/device_Form?script/	predictive	High
12	File	/includes/rrdtool.inc.php	predictive	High
13	File	/Main_AdmStatus_Content.asp	predictive	High
14	File	/NAGErrors	predictive	Medium
15	File	/pages.php	predictive	Medium
16	File	/rest/project-templates/1.0/createshared	predictive	High
17	File	/rules/REQUEST-932-APPLICATION-ATTACK-RCE.conf	predictive	High
18	File	/rules/REQUEST-933-APPLICATION-ATTACK-PHP.conf	predictive	High
19	File	/rules/REQUEST-942-APPLICATION-ATTACK-SQLI.conf	predictive	High
20	File	/Search-Results	predictive	High
21	File	/see_more_details.php	predictive	High
22	File	/sgms/TreeControl	predictive	High
23	File	/tmp	predictive	Low
24	File	/xxxxxxx/	predictive	Medium
25	File	/xxxxxx/xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
26	File	/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
27	File	/xxx/xxx/xxxxx	predictive	High
28	File	/xx-xxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxx/xxxxxx/xxxxx/	predictive	High
29	File	/xx/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
30	File	xxxxx/xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
31	File	xxxxx/xxxx.xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
32	File	xxxxx/xxxx.xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
33	File	xxxxx\xxxxxxxxxx\xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
34	File	xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
35	File	xxxxxxx.xx	predictive	Medium
36	File	xxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxx.xxxx?xxxx	predictive	High
37	File	xxx_xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
38	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
39	File	xxx.xxx	predictive	Low
40	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
41	File	xxxxxxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
42	File	xxx/xxxxxxx.xx	predictive	High
43	File	xxxx_xxxxxxxx/xx.xxx	predictive	High
44	File	xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
45	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
46	File	xxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/xxxxxxx/xx_xxxxx/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
47	File	xxxx/xxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
48	File	xxxx/xxxxxxxx/xxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
49	File	xxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
50	File	xx.x/xxxxxxxx.x	predictive	High
51	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
52	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
53	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
54	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
55	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
56	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
57	File	xxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	Medium
58	File	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
59	File	xxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	Medium
60	File	xxxxxxxx/xxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
61	File	xxxx_xxxx.x	predictive	Medium
62	File	xxx/xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
63	File	xxxxxxxx/xxxx/xxxxx-xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
64	File	xxxxxxxx/xxx/xxx_xx_xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
65	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
66	File	xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
67	File	xxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
68	File	xxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
69	File	xxxxxxxxx/xxxxxx.xxx.xxx	predictive	High
70	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
71	File	xxxxxx/xxxxxxx.x	predictive	High
72	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
73	File	xxxx_xxxxxxxx_xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
74	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
75	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
76	File	xxxxxx.xxx/xxxx_xxxx_xxxx.xxx	predictive	High
77	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
78	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
79	File	xxx_xxxxxxxxx.x	predictive	High
80	File	xxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	High
81	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
82	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
83	File	xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
84	File	xxxxxxxx.xx	predictive	Medium
85	File	xxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
86	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
87	File	xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
88	File	xxxxxx/?x=xxxxx/\xxxxx\xxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxx&xxxxxxxx=xxxx_xxxx_xxxx_xxxxx&xxxx[x]=xxxxxx&xxxx[x][]	predictive	High
89	File	xxxxx.x	predictive	Low
90	File	xxxxxxx.xx	predictive	Medium
91	File	xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
92	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
93	File	xxxxxx.xxxx	predictive	Medium
94	File	xxxxxx_xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
95	File	xxxx-xxxxxx.x	predictive	High
96	File	xxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
97	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
98	File	xxxx_xxxxxxx_xxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
99	File	xxxx/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
100	File	xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xx/xxxxxxxxxx.xx/xxxxxxxxxxx.xx	predictive	High
101	File	xxxxxxxx/xxxxx/xxxxxxx.xxxx?xxxxxxxxxx=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/xxxx	predictive	High
102	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
103	File	xxx/xxxxxxx.x	predictive	High
104	File	xxxxxxxxxxx.x	predictive	High
105	File	xxx/xx_xxx.x	predictive	Medium
106	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
107	File	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
108	File	xxxx-xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
109	File	xx.xxx	predictive	Low
110	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
111	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
112	File	xxx_xxxxx.xxx?xxxx=xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
113	File	xxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
114	File	xx-xxxxxxxx/xx/xxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
115	File	xx-xxxxxxxx/xxxx-xxx/xxxxxxxxx/xxxxx-xx-xxxx-xxxxx-xxxxxxxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
116	File	xx-xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
117	Library	/_xxx_xxx/xxxxx.xxx	predictive	High
118	Library	xxxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
119	Library	xxxxx.xxx	predictive	Medium
120	Library	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
121	Argument	--xxxxxx/--xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
122	Argument	xxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxxx	predictive	High
123	Argument	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
124	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
125	Argument	xx	predictive	Low
126	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
127	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
128	Argument	xxx_xx	predictive	Low
129	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
130	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
131	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
132	Argument	xxxx/xxxx	predictive	Medium
133	Argument	xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
134	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
135	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
136	Argument	xxxx_xxxxxx=xxxx	predictive	High
137	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
138	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
139	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
140	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
141	Argument	xx	predictive	Low
142	Argument	xxxxxxxxx/xxxxxx	predictive	High
143	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
144	Argument	xxxx_xxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
145	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
146	Argument	xx	predictive	Low
147	Argument	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
148	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
149	Argument	xxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
150	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
151	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
152	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
153	Argument	xxxxx	predictive	Low
154	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
155	Argument	xxxxxxx/xxxx	predictive	Medium
156	Argument	xxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
157	Argument	xxxxxxx/xxxxxxxxx	predictive	High
158	Argument	xxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
159	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
160	Argument	xxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
161	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
162	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
163	Argument	xxxxxxx	predictive	Low
164	Argument	xxxxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
165	Argument	xxxxxx_xxxx	predictive	Medium
166	Argument	xxxxxxxxx	predictive	Medium
167	Argument	xxxx_xx	predictive	Low
168	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
169	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
170	Argument	xx	predictive	Low
171	Argument	xxxxxx	predictive	Low
172	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
173	Argument	x_xx	predictive	Low
174	Argument	xxx	predictive	Low
175	Argument	xxxx	predictive	Low
176	Argument	xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
177	Argument	xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
178	Argument	xxxxxxxx/xxxxxxxx	predictive	High
179	Argument	x-xxxxxxxxx-xxx	predictive	High
180	Argument	_xxxx[_xxx_xxxx_xxxx	predictive	High
181	Argument	_xxxxxx[xxxxxxxx_xxxx]	predictive	High
182	Input Value	%xxxxxx+-x+x+xx.x.xx.xxx%xx%xx	predictive	High
183	Input Value	-x+xxxxx+xxxxxx+x,x,xxxxxxx()	predictive	High
184	Input Value	../	predictive	Low
185	Input Value	xxxxxxxxx$$	predictive	Medium
186	Input Value	x+xxxx (xxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxx) xxx x+xxxx (xxxxx-xx-xxxx xxxxxxx)	predictive	High
187	Input Value	[\x]*	predictive	Low
188	Pattern	\|xx\|xx\|xx\|	predictive	Medium
189	Network Port	xxx/xxxx	predictive	Medium
190	Network Port	xxx/xxxx (xx-xxx)	predictive	High

References (2)

The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:

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