Nimbus JOSE+JWT up to 4.38 AAD data authenticity

CVSS Meta Temp Score
CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.
Current Exploit Price (≈)
Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.
CTI Interest Score
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7.2$0-$5k0.00

A vulnerability was found in Nimbus JOSE+JWT up to 4.38. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is an unknown code block of the component AAD Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a data authenticity vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-345. The product does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

In Nimbus JOSE+JWT before 4.39, there is no integer-overflow check when converting length values from bytes to bits, which allows attackers to conduct HMAC bypass attacks by shifting Additional Authenticated Data (AAD) and ciphertext so that different plaintext is obtained for the same HMAC.

The bug was discovered 04/13/2017. The weakness was shared 08/20/2017 (Website). The advisory is available at bitbucket.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2017-12972 since 08/20/2017. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available.

The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 129 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k.

Upgrading to version 4.39 eliminates this vulnerability.

The entries VDB-105616 and VDB-105615 are related to this item.

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.2

VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Data authenticity
CWE: CWE-345
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: JOSE+JWT 4.39

Timelineinfo

04/13/2017 🔍
08/20/2017 +129 days 🔍
08/20/2017 +0 days 🔍
08/20/2017 +0 days 🔍
08/21/2017 +1 days 🔍
12/16/2022 +1943 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: 224
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2017-12972 (🔍)
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 08/21/2017 09:05 AM
Updated: 12/16/2022 09:07 AM
Changes: 08/21/2017 09:05 AM (53), 11/09/2019 01:33 PM (8), 12/16/2022 09:07 AM (4)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 18:65F:40

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