Cisco IOS XR Border Gateway Protocol TCP Connection input validation

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.2 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability categorized as problematic has been discovered in Cisco IOS XR. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Border Gateway Protocol. Executing a manipulation as part of TCP Connection can lead to input validation. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2018-15428. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component. Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Cisco IOS XR (Router Operating System) (affected version unknown). This vulnerability affects an unknown functionality of the component Border Gateway Protocol. The manipulation as part of a TCP Connection leads to a input validation vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-20. The product receives input or data, but it does
not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the
properties that are required to process the data safely and
correctly. As an impact it is known to affect availability. CVE summarizes:
A vulnerability in the implementation of Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) functionality in Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to incorrect processing of certain BGP update messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending BGP update messages that include a specific, malformed attribute to be processed by an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the BGP process to restart unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition. The Cisco implementation of BGP accepts incoming BGP traffic only from explicitly defined peers. To exploit this vulnerability, the malicious BGP update message would need to come from a configured, valid BGP peer, or would need to be injected by the attacker into the victim's BGP network on an existing, valid TCP connection to a BGP peer.
The bug was discovered 10/03/2018. The weakness was published 10/05/2018 as cisco-sa-20181003-iosxr-dos as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is available at tools.cisco.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2018-15428 since 08/17/2018. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 2 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $5k-$25k.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.cisco.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.2VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.2
VulDB Base Score: 3.7
VulDB Temp Score: 3.6
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 6.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Input validationCWE: CWE-20
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
08/17/2018 🔍10/03/2018 🔍
10/05/2018 🔍
10/05/2018 🔍
10/06/2018 🔍
05/22/2023 🔍
Sources
Vendor: cisco.comAdvisory: cisco-sa-20181003-iosxr-dos
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2018-15428 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-15428
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-124930
SecurityTracker: 1041790
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20150108
Entry
Created: 10/06/2018 01:08 PMUpdated: 05/22/2023 04:14 PM
Changes: 10/06/2018 01:08 PM (60), 03/30/2020 08:25 PM (1), 05/22/2023 04:14 PM (4)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 244:B54:40
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