Microsoft Edge/ChakraCore Chakra Scripting Engine memory corruption

CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
---|---|---|
5.9 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
A vulnerability was found in Microsoft Edge and ChakraCore (Web Browser) (version now known). It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is some unknown processing of the component Chakra Scripting Engine. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-119. The software performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The bug was discovered 10/09/2018. The weakness was shared 10/09/2018 by lokihardt with Qihoo 360 Vulcan Team as confirmed security update guide (Website). The advisory is shared at portal.msrc.microsoft.com. The vendor cooperated in the coordination of the public release. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2018-8505 since 03/14/2018. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 05/23/2023). The advisory points out:
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 117999 (KB4462919: Windows 10 Version 1803 and Windows Server Version 1803 October 2018 Security Update), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Windows : Microsoft Bulletins and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 91475 (Microsoft Edge Security Update for October 2018).
Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (117999). The entries 125082, 125083, 125084 and 125085 are related to this item.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
- commercial
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.9
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Vendor Base Score (Microsoft): 4.2
Vendor Vector (Microsoft): 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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Exploiting
Class: Memory corruptionCWE: CWE-119
ATT&CK: Unknown
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
0-Day | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock |
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Nessus ID: 117999
Nessus Name: KB4462919: Windows 10 Version 1803 and Windows Server Version 1803 October 2018 Security Update
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Timeline
03/14/2018 🔍10/09/2018 🔍
10/09/2018 🔍
10/09/2018 🔍
10/09/2018 🔍
10/09/2018 🔍
10/10/2018 🔍
10/10/2018 🔍
05/23/2023 🔍
Sources
Vendor: microsoft.comAdvisory: portal.msrc.microsoft.com
Researcher: lokihardt
Organization: Qihoo 360 Vulcan Team
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
Coordinated: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2018-8505 (🔍)
OVAL: 🔍
SecurityTracker: 1041825
SecurityFocus: 105468 - Microsoft Edge Chakra Scripting Engine CVE-2018-8505 Remote Memory Corruption Vulnerability
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 10/10/2018 06:48 AMUpdated: 05/23/2023 01:17 PM
Changes: 10/10/2018 06:48 AM (85), 05/26/2020 04:08 PM (7), 05/23/2023 01:17 PM (5)
Complete: 🔍
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