Microsoft Edge/ChakraCore Chakra Scripting Engine memory corruption
CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
---|---|---|
5.9 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
A vulnerability was found in Microsoft Edge and ChakraCore (Web Browser) (version unknown). It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is an unknown function of the component Chakra Scripting Engine. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The bug was discovered 10/09/2018. The weakness was published 10/09/2018 with Microsoft as confirmed security update guide (Website). The advisory is available at portal.msrc.microsoft.com. The public release has been coordinated with the vendor. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2018-8510 since 03/14/2018. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 05/23/2023). The advisory points out:
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 118006 (KB4464330: Windows 10 Version 1809 and Windows Server 2019 October 2018 Security Update), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Windows : Microsoft Bulletins and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 91475 (Microsoft Edge Security Update for October 2018).
Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (118006). Similar entries are available at 125084, 125085, 125086 and 125088.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB CVSS-B Score: 🔍VulDB CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.9
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Vendor Base Score (Microsoft): 4.2
Vendor Vector (Microsoft): 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Memory corruptionCWE: CWE-119
ATT&CK: Unknown
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
0-Day | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock |
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Nessus ID: 118006
Nessus Name: KB4464330: Windows 10 Version 1809 and Windows Server 2019 October 2018 Security Update
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Timeline
03/14/2018 🔍10/09/2018 🔍
10/09/2018 🔍
10/09/2018 🔍
10/09/2018 🔍
10/09/2018 🔍
10/10/2018 🔍
10/10/2018 🔍
05/23/2023 🔍
Sources
Vendor: microsoft.comAdvisory: portal.msrc.microsoft.com
Organization: Microsoft
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
Coordinated: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2018-8510 (🔍)
OVAL: 🔍
SecurityTracker: 1041825
SecurityFocus: 105470 - Microsoft Edge Chakra Scripting Engine CVE-2018-8510 Remote Memory Corruption Vulnerability
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 10/10/2018 06:49Updated: 05/23/2023 13:23
Changes: 10/10/2018 06:49 (85), 05/26/2020 16:11 (6), 05/23/2023 13:23 (5)
Complete: 🔍
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