Cisco IOS XR up to 6.5.1 TFTP Service TFTP Request path traversal

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Cisco IOS XR up to 6.5.1 and classified as critical. This impacts an unknown function of the component TFTP Service. Performing a manipulation as part of TFTP Request results in path traversal. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2019-1681. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available. The affected component should be upgraded. Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Cisco IOS XR up to 6.5.1 (Router Operating System). This affects an unknown part of the component TFTP Service. The manipulation as part of a TFTP Request leads to a path traversal vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-22. The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
A vulnerability in the TFTP service of Cisco Network Convergence System 1000 Series software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve arbitrary files from the targeted device, possibly resulting in information disclosure. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input within TFTP requests processed by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using directory traversal techniques in malicious requests sent to the TFTP service on a targeted device. An exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve arbitrary files from the targeted device, resulting in the disclosure of sensitive information. This vulnerability affects Cisco IOS XR Software releases prior to Release 6.5.2 for Cisco Network Convergence System 1000 Series devices when the TFTP service is enabled.
The bug was discovered 02/20/2019. The weakness was published 02/21/2019 as cisco-sa-20190220-ncs as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is shared at tools.cisco.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2019-1681 since 12/06/2018. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. No form of authentication is needed for exploitation. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1006 for this issue.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 1 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $5k-$25k.
Upgrading to version 6.5.2 eliminates this vulnerability.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.cisco.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.4VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 7.5
CNA Vector (Cisco Systems, Inc.): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Path traversalCWE: CWE-22
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: IOS XR 6.5.2
Timeline
12/06/2018 🔍02/20/2019 🔍
02/21/2019 🔍
02/22/2019 🔍
07/19/2023 🔍
Sources
Vendor: cisco.comAdvisory: cisco-sa-20190220-ncs
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2019-1681 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2019-1681
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-131085
SecurityFocus: 107107
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20150108
Entry
Created: 02/22/2019 06:54 AMUpdated: 07/19/2023 07:22 AM
Changes: 02/22/2019 06:54 AM (62), 05/12/2020 07:18 AM (1), 07/19/2023 07:16 AM (4), 07/19/2023 07:22 AM (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 244:E5D:40
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