RouterOS up to 6.44.5/6.45.6 DNS Cache Poisoning missing authentication
CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
---|---|---|
6.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in RouterOS up to 6.44.5/6.45.6 (Router Operating System). Affected by this vulnerability is some unknown functionality of the component DNS Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a missing authentication vulnerability (Cache Poisoning). The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-306. The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
RouterOS versions 6.45.6 Stable, 6.44.5 Long-term, and below allow remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger DNS queries via port 8291. The queries are sent from the router to a server of the attacker's choice. The DNS responses are cached by the router, potentially resulting in cache poisoning
The weakness was presented 10/29/2019. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2019-3978. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. Technical details are unknown but a public exploit is available.
It is possible to download the exploit at packetstormsecurity.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Exploit-DB (47566). See VDB-144434, VDB-144432 and VDB-144431 for similar entries.
Product
Type
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB CVSS-B Score: 🔍VulDB CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.4
VulDB Base Score: 5.6
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock |
unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock |
unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Name: Cache PoisoningClass: Missing authentication / Cache Poisoning
CWE: CWE-306 / CWE-287
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
0-Day | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock |
---|---|---|---|---|
Today | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock |
Exploit-DB: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
01/03/2019 🔍10/29/2019 🔍
10/30/2019 🔍
07/28/2024 🔍
Sources
Advisory: 155036Status: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2019-3978 (🔍)
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 10/30/2019 07:37 AMUpdated: 07/28/2024 09:20 PM
Changes: 10/30/2019 07:37 AM (36), 10/30/2019 07:42 AM (17), 01/29/2024 06:12 PM (5), 06/22/2024 11:37 PM (22), 07/28/2024 09:20 PM (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 18:99C:40
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