RouterOS up to 6.44.5/6.45.6 DNS Cache Poisoning missing authentication

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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6.3$0-$5k0.00

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in RouterOS up to 6.44.5/6.45.6 (Router Operating System). Affected by this vulnerability is some unknown functionality of the component DNS Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a missing authentication vulnerability (Cache Poisoning). The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-306. The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

RouterOS versions 6.45.6 Stable, 6.44.5 Long-term, and below allow remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger DNS queries via port 8291. The queries are sent from the router to a server of the attacker's choice. The DNS responses are cached by the router, potentially resulting in cache poisoning

The weakness was presented 10/29/2019. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2019-3978. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. Technical details are unknown but a public exploit is available.

It is possible to download the exploit at packetstormsecurity.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Exploit-DB (47566). See VDB-144434, VDB-144432 and VDB-144431 for similar entries.

Productinfo

Type

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB CVSS-B Score: 🔍
VulDB CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.4

VulDB Base Score: 5.6
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Name: Cache Poisoning
Class: Missing authentication / Cache Poisoning
CWE: CWE-306 / CWE-287
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Exploit-DB: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

01/03/2019 🔍
10/29/2019 +299 days 🔍
10/30/2019 +1 days 🔍
07/28/2024 +1733 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: 155036
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2019-3978 (🔍)
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 10/30/2019 07:37 AM
Updated: 07/28/2024 09:20 PM
Changes: 10/30/2019 07:37 AM (36), 10/30/2019 07:42 AM (17), 01/29/2024 06:12 PM (5), 06/22/2024 11:37 PM (22), 07/28/2024 09:20 PM (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 18:99C:40

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