Traefik up to 1.7.25/2.2.7/2.3.0-rc2 API Dashboard X-Forwarded-Prefix redirect

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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4.2$0-$5k0.00

A vulnerability was found in Traefik up to 1.7.25/2.2.7/2.3.0-rc2. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects an unknown functionality of the component API Dashboard. The manipulation of the argument X-Forwarded-Prefix as part of a Header leads to a redirect vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-601. A web application accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a Redirect. This simplifies phishing attacks. Impacted is confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:

In Traefik before versions 1.7.26, 2.2.8, and 2.3.0-rc3, there exists a potential open redirect vulnerability in Traefik's handling of the "X-Forwarded-Prefix" header. The Traefik API dashboard component doesn't validate that the value of the header "X-Forwarded-Prefix" is a site relative path and will redirect to any header provided URI. Successful exploitation of an open redirect can be used to entice victims to disclose sensitive information. Active Exploitation of this issue is unlikely as it would require active header injection, however the Traefik team addressed this issue nonetheless to prevent abuse in e.g. cache poisoning scenarios.

The weakness was shared 07/30/2020 (GitHub Repository). The advisory is shared at github.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2020-15129 since 06/25/2020. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1204.001 for this issue.

Upgrading to version 1.7.26, 2.2.8 or 2.3.0-rc3 eliminates this vulnerability.

Productinfo

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB CVSS-B Score: 🔍
VulDB CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.5

VulDB Base Score: 3.4
VulDB Temp Score: 3.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 6.1
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Redirect
CWE: CWE-601
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Traefik 1.7.26/2.2.8/2.3.0-rc3

Timelineinfo

06/25/2020 🔍
07/30/2020 +35 days 🔍
07/31/2020 +1 days 🔍
11/06/2020 +98 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: github.com
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2020-15129 (🔍)

Entryinfo

Created: 07/31/2020 06:26
Updated: 11/06/2020 18:01
Changes: 07/31/2020 06:26 (40), 07/31/2020 06:31 (11), 11/06/2020 17:58 (1), 11/06/2020 18:01 (1)
Complete: 🔍

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