Zyxel USG ZyWALL CGI Program path traversal

EntryHistoryDiffjsonxmlCTI

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
5.4	$5k-$25k	0.00

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Zyxel USG ZyWALL, USG FLEX 100, USG FLEX 200, USG FLEX 500, USG FLEX 700, USG FLEX 50, USG20, ATP and VPN (Firewall Software). This vulnerability affects an unknown functionality of the component CGI Program Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a directory traversal vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-22. The software uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the software does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. The impact remains unknown. CVE summarizes:

A directory traversal vulnerability caused by specific character sequences within an improperly sanitized URL was identified in some CGI programs of Zyxel USG FLEX 100(W) firmware versions 4.50 through 5.30, USG FLEX 200 firmware versions 4.50 through 5.30, USG FLEX 500 firmware versions 4.50 through 5.30, USG FLEX 700 firmware versions 4.50 through 5.30, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 4.16 through 5.30, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 4.16 through 5.30, ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.30, VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.30, USG/ZyWALL series firmware versions 4.11 through 4.72, that could allow an authenticated attacker to access some restricted files on a vulnerable device.

The weakness was shared 07/19/2022. The advisory is shared for download at zyxel.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2022-2030 since 06/08/2022. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $5k-$25k (estimation calculated on 08/06/2022). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1006.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

Productinfo

Type

Firewall Software

Vendor

Zyxel

Name

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.4

VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 6.5
CNA Vector (Zyxel Corporation): 🔒

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Directory traversal
CWE: CWE-22
ATT&CK: T1006

Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

06/08/2022 CVE reserved
07/19/2022 +41 days Advisory disclosed
07/19/2022 +0 days VulDB entry created
08/06/2022 +18 days VulDB last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: zyxel.com

Advisory: zyxel.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2022-2030 (🔒)

Entryinfo

Created: 07/19/2022 02:09 PM
Updated: 08/06/2022 02:31 PM
Changes: (12) vulnerability_cvss3_meta_basescore vulnerability_cvss3_meta_tempscore source_cve_cna vulnerability_cvss3_cna_basescore vulnerability_cvss3_cna_av vulnerability_cvss3_cna_ac vulnerability_cvss3_cna_pr vulnerability_cvss3_cna_ui vulnerability_cvss3_cna_s vulnerability_cvss3_cna_c vulnerability_cvss3_cna_i vulnerability_cvss3_cna_a
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