Linux Kernel up to 5.11.19/5.12.2 pci_generic kernel/workqueue.c check_flush_dependency allocation of resources

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.11.19/5.12.2 and classified as problematic. The impacted element is the function check_flush_dependency of the file kernel/workqueue.c of the component pci_generic. Performing a manipulation results in allocation of resources.
This vulnerability was named CVE-2021-46970. There is no available exploit.
The affected component should be upgraded.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.11.19/5.12.2 (Operating System). This affects the function check_flush_dependency of the file kernel/workqueue.c of the component pci_generic. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a allocation of resources vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-770. The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated, in violation of the intended security policy for that actor. This is going to have an impact on availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bus: mhi: pci_generic: Remove WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag from state workqueue A recent change created a dedicated workqueue for the state-change work with WQ_HIGHPRI (no strong reason for that) and WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flags, but the state-change work (mhi_pm_st_worker) does not guarantee forward progress under memory pressure, and will even wait on various memory allocations when e.g. creating devices, loading firmware, etc... The work is then not part of a memory reclaim path... Moreover, this causes a warning in check_flush_dependency() since we end up in code that flushes a non-reclaim workqueue: [ 40.969601] workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM mhi_hiprio_wq:mhi_pm_st_worker [mhi] is flushing !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM events_highpri:flush_backlog [ 40.969612] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 158 at kernel/workqueue.c:2607 check_flush_dependency+0x11c/0x140 [ 40.969733] Call Trace: [ 40.969740] __flush_work+0x97/0x1d0 [ 40.969745] ? wake_up_process+0x15/0x20 [ 40.969749] ? insert_work+0x70/0x80 [ 40.969750] ? __queue_work+0x14a/0x3e0 [ 40.969753] flush_work+0x10/0x20 [ 40.969756] rollback_registered_many+0x1c9/0x510 [ 40.969759] unregister_netdevice_queue+0x94/0x120 [ 40.969761] unregister_netdev+0x1d/0x30 [ 40.969765] mhi_net_remove+0x1a/0x40 [mhi_net] [ 40.969770] mhi_driver_remove+0x124/0x250 [mhi] [ 40.969776] device_release_driver_internal+0xf0/0x1d0 [ 40.969778] device_release_driver+0x12/0x20 [ 40.969782] bus_remove_device+0xe1/0x150 [ 40.969786] device_del+0x17b/0x3e0 [ 40.969791] mhi_destroy_device+0x9a/0x100 [mhi] [ 40.969796] ? mhi_unmap_single_use_bb+0x50/0x50 [mhi] [ 40.969799] device_for_each_child+0x5e/0xa0 [ 40.969804] mhi_pm_st_worker+0x921/0xf50 [mhi]
The weakness was presented 02/27/2024. It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2021-46970. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
Upgrading to version 5.11.20, 5.12.3 or 5.13 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch abd1510c08a1/ed541cff35cb/0fccbf0a3b69 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.11.0
- 5.11.1
- 5.11.2
- 5.11.3
- 5.11.4
- 5.11.5
- 5.11.6
- 5.11.7
- 5.11.8
- 5.11.9
- 5.11.10
- 5.11.11
- 5.11.12
- 5.11.13
- 5.11.14
- 5.11.15
- 5.11.16
- 5.11.17
- 5.11.18
- 5.11.19
- 5.12.0
- 5.12.1
- 5.12.2
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.0
VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Allocation of resourcesCWE: CWE-770 / CWE-400 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Kernel 5.11.20/5.12.3/5.13
Patch: abd1510c08a1/ed541cff35cb/0fccbf0a3b69
Timeline
02/27/2024 🔍02/27/2024 🔍
02/27/2024 🔍
01/08/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2021-46970 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2021-46970
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-254943
Entry
Created: 02/27/2024 08:07 PMUpdated: 01/08/2025 10:41 PM
Changes: 02/27/2024 08:07 PM (43), 03/14/2024 04:42 PM (1), 01/08/2025 10:41 PM (27)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 244:CB2:40
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