CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
---|---|---|
5.0 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Merak Mail Server 5.5.1 (Mail Server Software). Affected is some unknown functionality of the file dir/include.html. The manipulation of the argument lang
with an unknown input leads to a path traversal vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-22. The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality. CVE summarizes:
dir/include.html in IceWarp Web Mail 5.5.1, as used by Merak Mail Server 8.3.0r and VisNetic Mail Server version 8.3.0 build 1, allows remote attackers to include arbitrary local files via a null byte (%00) in the lang parameter, possibly due to a directory traversal vulnerability.
The weakness was disclosed 12/27/2005 by Tan Chew Keong (Website). The advisory is shared for download at secunia.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2005-4557 since 12/28/2005. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn't require any form of authentication. Technical details and a exploit are known. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1006.
After immediately, there has been an exploit disclosed. It is declared as proof-of-concept. By approaching the search of inurl:dir/include.html it is possible to find vulnerable targets with Google Hacking. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 20346 (VisNetic / Merak Mail Server Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family CGI abuses.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at X-Force (23897) and Tenable (20346). The entries 26477, 26476, 27794 and 27793 are pretty similar.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB CVSS-B Score: 🔍VulDB CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.0
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Path traversalCWE: CWE-22
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Google Hack: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Nessus ID: 20346
Nessus Name: VisNetic / Merak Mail Server Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
OpenVAS ID: 20346
OpenVAS Name: VisNetic / Merak Mail Server multiple flaws
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exploit Delay Time: 🔍
Timeline
12/27/2005 🔍12/27/2005 🔍
12/27/2005 🔍
12/27/2005 🔍
12/27/2005 🔍
12/28/2005 🔍
12/28/2005 🔍
03/12/2015 🔍
07/07/2021 🔍
Sources
Advisory: secunia.com⛔Researcher: Tan Chew Keong
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2005-4557 (🔍)
X-Force: 23897 - VisNetic Mail Server and Merak Mail Server multiple scripts file include
SecurityTracker: 1015412 - IceWarp Web Mail Multiple Include File Bugs Let Remote Users Execute Arbitrary Code
SecurityFocus: 16069 - IceWarp Universal WebMail Multiple Input Validation Vulnerabilities
Secunia: 17046
OSVDB: 22079 - IceWarp WebMail /dir/include.html lang Parameter Local File Inclusion
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 03/12/2015 11:11Updated: 07/07/2021 08:09
Changes: 03/12/2015 11:11 (66), 07/24/2017 12:52 (10), 07/07/2021 08:09 (2)
Complete: 🔍
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