Linux Kernel up to 5.15.196/6.1.158/6.6.116/6.12.58/6.17.8 Netlink Message tcf_connmark_dump opt uninitialized pointer

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 3.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in Linux Kernel up to 5.15.196/6.1.158/6.6.116/6.12.58/6.17.8. This affects the function tcf_connmark_dump of the component Netlink Message Handler. This manipulation of the argument opt causes uninitialized pointer.
The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-40279. There is no exploit available.
It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.15.196/6.1.158/6.6.116/6.12.58/6.17.8. Affected by this vulnerability is the function tcf_connmark_dump of the component Netlink Message Handler. The manipulation of the argument opt with an unknown input leads to a uninitialized pointer vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-824. The product accesses or uses a pointer that has not been initialized. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: sched: act_connmark: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel leak In tcf_connmark_dump(), the variable 'opt' was partially initialized using a designatied initializer. While the padding bytes are reamined uninitialized. nla_put() copies the entire structure into a netlink message, these uninitialized bytes leaked to userspace. Initialize the structure with memset before assigning its fields to ensure all members and padding are cleared prior to beign copied.
It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-40279 since 04/16/2025. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 281777 (Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2025-096 (ALASKERNEL-5.15-2025-096)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.15.197, 6.1.159, 6.6.117, 6.12.59 or 6.17.9 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 218b67c8c8246d47a2a7910eae80abe4861fe2b7/73cc56c608c209d3d666cc571293b090a471da70/31e4aa93e2e5b5647fc235b0f6ee329646878f9e/51cb05d4fd632596816ba44e882e84db9fb28a7e/25837889ec062f2b7618142cd80253dff3da5343/62b656e43eaeae445a39cd8021a4f47065af4389 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (281777), EUVD (EUVD-2025-201576) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2756). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Affected
- Debian Linux
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Oracle Linux
- NetApp FAS
- NetApp AFF
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- Microsoft Azure Linux
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.15.196
- 6.1.158
- 6.6.116
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
- 6.12.8
- 6.12.9
- 6.12.10
- 6.12.11
- 6.12.12
- 6.12.13
- 6.12.14
- 6.12.15
- 6.12.16
- 6.12.17
- 6.12.18
- 6.12.19
- 6.12.20
- 6.12.21
- 6.12.22
- 6.12.23
- 6.12.24
- 6.12.25
- 6.12.26
- 6.12.27
- 6.12.28
- 6.12.29
- 6.12.30
- 6.12.31
- 6.12.32
- 6.12.33
- 6.12.34
- 6.12.35
- 6.12.36
- 6.12.37
- 6.12.38
- 6.12.39
- 6.12.40
- 6.12.41
- 6.12.42
- 6.12.43
- 6.12.44
- 6.12.45
- 6.12.46
- 6.12.47
- 6.12.48
- 6.12.49
- 6.12.50
- 6.12.51
- 6.12.52
- 6.12.53
- 6.12.54
- 6.12.55
- 6.12.56
- 6.12.57
- 6.12.58
- 6.17.0
- 6.17.1
- 6.17.2
- 6.17.3
- 6.17.4
- 6.17.5
- 6.17.6
- 6.17.7
- 6.17.8
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.4
VulDB Base Score: 3.5
VulDB Temp Score: 3.4
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Uninitialized pointerCWE: CWE-824 / CWE-908
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 281777
Nessus Name: Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2025-096 (ALASKERNEL-5.15-2025-096)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.15.197/6.1.159/6.6.117/6.12.59/6.17.9
Patch: 218b67c8c8246d47a2a7910eae80abe4861fe2b7/73cc56c608c209d3d666cc571293b090a471da70/31e4aa93e2e5b5647fc235b0f6ee329646878f9e/51cb05d4fd632596816ba44e882e84db9fb28a7e/25837889ec062f2b7618142cd80253dff3da5343/62b656e43eaeae445a39cd8021a4f47065af4389
Timeline
04/16/2025 CVE reserved12/07/2025 Advisory disclosed
12/07/2025 VulDB entry created
01/22/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-40279 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-40279
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-334639
EUVD: 🔒
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2756 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service
Entry
Created: 12/07/2025 08:56 AMUpdated: 01/22/2026 08:31 AM
Changes: 12/07/2025 08:56 AM (60), 12/07/2025 09:28 AM (1), 12/09/2025 08:12 AM (7), 01/04/2026 12:38 PM (1), 01/06/2026 01:16 PM (2), 01/22/2026 08:31 AM (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 18:080:40
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