CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
---|---|---|
7.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel 2.6.28.2 (Operating System). It has been rated as critical. This issue affects an unknown function. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a config vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-16. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
The personality subsystem in the Linux kernel before 2.6.31-rc3 has a PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID setting that does not clear the ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT and MMAP_PAGE_ZERO flags when executing a setuid or setgid program, which makes it easier for local users to leverage the details of memory usage to (1) conduct NULL pointer dereference attacks, (2) bypass the mmap_min_addr protection mechanism, or (3) defeat address space layout randomization (ASLR).
The issue has been introduced in 12/25/2008. The weakness was shared 07/16/2009 by Tavis Ormandy (Website). The advisory is shared at vupen.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2009-1895 since 06/02/2009. The exploitation is known to be easy. An attack has to be approached locally. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 08/12/2021). MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1592.004 for this issue.
It is declared as proof-of-concept. The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 201 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $5k-$25k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 67952 (Oracle Linux 4 : kernel (ELSA-2009-1541)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Oracle Linux Local Security Checks. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 165654 (SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update Linux Kernel (SUSE-SA:2009:045)).
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at X-Force (51670) and Tenable (67952). The entries 46707, 44965, 48416 and 48273 are related to this item.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB CVSS-B Score: 🔍VulDB CVSS-BT Score: 🔍
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.4VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.9
VulDB Base Score: 8.4
VulDB Temp Score: 7.9
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock |
unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock |
unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: ConfigCWE: CWE-16
ATT&CK: T1592.004
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔍
Status: Proof-of-Concept
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
0-Day | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock |
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Today | unlock | unlock | unlock | unlock |
Nessus ID: 67952
Nessus Name: Oracle Linux 4 : kernel (ELSA-2009-1541)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Port: 🔍
OpenVAS ID: 64555
OpenVAS Name: Debian Security Advisory DSA 1844-1 (linux-2.6.24)
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
12/25/2008 🔍06/02/2009 🔍
07/13/2009 🔍
07/13/2009 🔍
07/13/2009 🔍
07/13/2009 🔍
07/14/2009 🔍
07/16/2009 🔍
07/16/2009 🔍
07/12/2013 🔍
03/17/2015 🔍
08/12/2021 🔍
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: vupen.com⛔
Researcher: Tavis Ormandy
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2009-1895 (🔍)
OVAL: 🔍
X-Force: 51670
Vulnerability Center: 22824 - Linux Kernel <= 2.6.30 rc6 PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID Personalities Mask Unauthorized Access Vulnerability, High
SecurityFocus: 35647 - Linux Kernel 'PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID' Incomplete Personality List Access Validation Weakness
Secunia: 35801 - Linux Kernel "PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID" Security Issue, Not Critical
OSVDB: 55807 - Linux Kernel PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID Mask Local Security Restriction Bypass
Vupen: ADV-2009-1866
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 03/17/2015 23:38Updated: 08/12/2021 14:38
Changes: 03/17/2015 23:38 (68), 02/11/2017 10:31 (15), 08/12/2021 14:38 (3)
Complete: 🔍
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