Microsoft Excel 2002 code injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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9.4$0-$5k0.00

A vulnerability has been found in Microsoft Excel 2002 (Spreadsheet Software) and classified as very critical. This vulnerability affects some unknown processing. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a code injection vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-94. The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

Buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel 2002 SP3 and Office 2004 for Mac allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an Excel file with a malformed HFPicture (0x866) record, aka "Excel HFPicture Memory Corruption Vulnerability."

The weakness was published 06/08/2010 by Nicolas Joly with VUPEN (Website). The advisory is shared for download at us-cert.gov. This vulnerability was named CVE-2010-1248. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Technical details are unknown but a public exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 09/15/2021). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1059.

A public exploit has been developed by Abysssec and been published 4 months after the advisory. It is possible to download the exploit at securityfocus.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. As 0-day the estimated underground price was around $25k-$100k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 50066 (MS10-038: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2027452) (Mac OS X)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family MacOS X Local Security Checks. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 110124 (Microsoft Office Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities (MS10-038)).

A possible mitigation has been published before and not just after the disclosure of the vulnerability. Furthermore it is possible to detect and prevent this kind of attack with TippingPoint and the filter 9822.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at X-Force (58913), Exploit-DB (15019), Tenable (50066), SecurityFocus (BID 40526†) and OSVDB (65235†). Similar entries are available at VDB-51811, VDB-53516, VDB-53511 and VDB-53510. Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
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CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 10.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 9.4

VulDB Base Score: 10.0
VulDB Temp Score: 9.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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Exploitinginfo

Class: Code injection
CWE: CWE-94 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Author: Abysssec
Download: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 50066
Nessus Name: MS10-038: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Office Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2027452) (Mac OS X)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍

OpenVAS ID: 902068
OpenVAS Name: Microsoft Office Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities (2027452)
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Exploit-DB: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

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Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍
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TippingPoint: 🔍

McAfee IPS: 🔍
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PaloAlto IPS: 🔍
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Timelineinfo

04/05/2010 🔍
06/08/2010 +64 days 🔍
06/08/2010 +0 days 🔍
06/08/2010 +0 days 🔍
06/08/2010 +0 days 🔍
06/08/2010 +0 days 🔍
06/08/2010 +0 days 🔍
06/09/2010 +0 days 🔍
09/16/2010 +99 days 🔍
09/16/2010 +0 days 🔍
03/19/2015 +1645 days 🔍
09/15/2021 +2372 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: microsoft.com

Advisory: us-cert.gov
Researcher: Nicolas Joly
Organization: VUPEN
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2010-1248 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2010-1248
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-53500

OVAL: 🔍

X-Force: 58913
SecurityFocus: 40526 - Microsoft Excel HFPicture Record Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
OSVDB: 65235 - Microsoft Office Excel Malformed HFPicture Handling Memory Corruption
Vulnerability Center: 26000 - [MS10-038] Microsoft Excel HFPicture Record Parsing Remote Memory Corruption Vulnerability, Medium

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 03/19/2015 12:22 PM
Updated: 09/15/2021 02:21 AM
Changes: 03/19/2015 12:22 PM (70), 02/27/2017 09:42 AM (17), 09/15/2021 02:14 AM (3), 09/15/2021 02:21 AM (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 18:3B8:40

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