Microsoft Windows 8.1/10/RT 8.1/Server 2012/Server 2012 R2 PDF Library input validation

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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7.4$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Microsoft Windows 8.1/10/RT 8.1/Server 2012/Server 2012 R2. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component PDF Library. The manipulation leads to input validation. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2016-0117. There is no exploit available. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Microsoft Windows 8.1/10/RT 8.1/Server 2012/Server 2012 R2 (Operating System). Affected is an unknown function of the component PDF Library. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a input validation vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-20. The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

The PDF library in Microsoft Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF document, aka "Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

The weakness was published 03/08/2016 by Mark Yason with IBM X-Force as MS16-028 as confirmed bulletin (Technet). The advisory is available at technet.microsoft.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2016-0117 since 12/03/2015. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn't require any form of authentication. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 07/09/2022).

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 89751 (MS16-028: Security Update for Microsoft Windows PDF Library to Address Remote Code Execution (3143081)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Windows : Microsoft Bulletins and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 91184 (Microsoft Windows PDF Library Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities (MS16-028)).

Applying the patch MS16-028 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at technet.microsoft.com. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability. Furthermore it is possible to detect and prevent this kind of attack with TippingPoint and the filter 23912.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (89751), SecurityFocus (BID 84109†) and Vulnerability Center (SBV-57092†). Further details are available at zdnet.com. Similar entries are available at VDB-81265, VDB-81266, VDB-81267 and VDB-81268. VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.4

VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
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Exploitinginfo

Class: Input validation
CWE: CWE-20
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

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Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 89751
Nessus Name: MS16-028: Security Update for Microsoft Windows PDF Library to Address Remote Code Execution (3143081)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

OpenVAS ID: 802074
OpenVAS Name: Microsoft Windows PDF Library Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities (3143081)
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
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Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Patch
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Patch: MS16-028
TippingPoint: 🔍
Fortigate IPS: 🔍

Timelineinfo

12/03/2015 🔍
03/07/2016 +95 days 🔍
03/07/2016 +0 days 🔍
03/07/2016 +0 days 🔍
03/08/2016 +0 days 🔍
03/08/2016 +0 days 🔍
03/08/2016 +0 days 🔍
03/09/2016 +0 days 🔍
03/09/2016 +0 days 🔍
07/09/2022 +2313 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: microsoft.com
Product: microsoft.com

Advisory: MS16-028
Researcher: Mark Yason
Organization: IBM X-Force
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2016-0117 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2016-0117
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-81270
SecurityFocus: 84109 - Microsoft Windows PDF Library CVE-2016-0117 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SecurityTracker: 1035202
Vulnerability Center: 57092 - [MS16-028] Microsoft Windows Remote Code Execution via a Crafted PDF File - CVE-2016-0117, Critical

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161215
Misc.: 🔍
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 03/09/2016 11:05 AM
Updated: 07/09/2022 07:33 PM
Changes: 03/09/2016 11:05 AM (82), 09/01/2018 08:58 AM (10), 07/09/2022 07:33 PM (4)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 18:B69:40

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