Gnu Vulnerabilities

Timeline

The analysis of the timeline helps to identify the required approach and handling of single items and item collections. This overview makes it possible to see less important slices and more severe hotspots at a glance. Prioritizing items becomes possible.

Type

The moderation team is working with the threat intelligence team to categorize software that is affected by security vulnerabilities. This helps to illustrate the assignment of these categories to determine the most affected software types.

Product

GNU binutils173
GNU C Library153
GNU Binutils66
GNU LibreDWG64
GNU Mailman39

Grouping vulnerabilities by products helps to get an overview. This makes it possible to determine an homogeneous landscape or the most important hotspots in heterogeneous landscapes.

Remediation

Official Fix691
Temporary Fix0
Workaround5
Unavailable9
Not Defined301

Vendors and researchers are eager to find countermeasures to mitigate security vulnerabilities. These can be distinguished between multiple forms and levels of remediation which influence risks differently.

Exploitability

High11
Functional1
Proof-of-Concept203
Unproven24
Not Defined767

Researcher and attacker which are looking for security vulnerabilities try to exploit them for academic purposes or personal gain. The level and quality of exploitability can be distinguished to determine simplicity and strength of attacks.

Access Vector

Not Defined0
Physical0
Local280
Adjacent132
Network594

The approach a vulnerability it becomes important to use the expected access vector. This is typically via the network, local, or physically even.

Authentication

Not Defined0
High2
Low216
None788

To exploit a vulnerability a certail level of authentication might be required. Vulnerabilities without such a requirement are much more popular.

User Interaction

Not Defined0
Required232
None774

Some attack scenarios require some user interaction by a victim. This is typical for phishing, social engineering and cross site scripting attacks.

C3BM Index

Our unique C3BM Index (CVSSv3 Base Meta Index) cumulates the CVSSv3 Meta Base Scores of all entries over time. Comparing this index to the amount of disclosed vulnerabilities helps to pinpoint the most important events.

CVSSv3 Base

≤10
≤20
≤38
≤475
≤5104
≤6295
≤7216
≤8210
≤959
≤1039

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an industry standard to define the characteristics and impacts of security vulnerabilities. The base score represents the intrinsic aspects that are constant over time and across user environments. Our unique meta score merges all available scores from different sources to aggregate to the most reliable result.

CVSSv3 Temp

≤10
≤20
≤318
≤468
≤5146
≤6280
≤7286
≤8132
≤961
≤1015

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) uses temp scores to reflect the characteristics of a vulnerability that may change over time but not across user environments. This includes reporting confidence, exploitability and remediation levels. We do also provide our unique meta score for temp scores, even though other sources rarely publish them.

VulDB

≤10
≤20
≤39
≤4155
≤576
≤6381
≤7101
≤8215
≤929
≤1040

The moderation team is always defining the base vector and base score for an entry. These and all other available scores are used to generate the meta score.

NVD

≤10
≤20
≤31
≤43
≤55
≤6139
≤757
≤8190
≤943
≤1048

The National Vulnerability Database (NVD) is also defining CVSS vectors and scores. These are usually not complete and might differ from VulDB scores.

CNA

≤10
≤20
≤31
≤42
≤52
≤618
≤76
≤813
≤98
≤104

A CVE Numbering Authority (CNA) is responsible for assigning new CVE entries. They might also include a CVSS score. These are usually not complete and might differ from VulDB scores.

Vendor

≤10
≤20
≤30
≤40
≤50
≤60
≤70
≤80
≤90
≤100

Some vendors are willing to publish their own CVSS vectors and scores for vulnerabilities in their products. The coverage varies from vendor to vendor.

Research

≤10
≤20
≤30
≤40
≤50
≤60
≤70
≤80
≤90
≤100

There are sometimes also security researcher which provide their own CVSS vectors and scores for vulnerabilities they have found and published.

Exploit 0-day

<1k256
<2k362
<5k335
<10k16
<25k20
<50k12
<100k4
≥100k1

The moderation team is working with the threat intelligence team to determine prices for exploits. Our unique algorithm is used to identify the 0-day prices for an exploit, before it got distributed or became public. Calculated prices are aligned to prices disclosed by vulnerability broker and compared to prices we see on exploit markets.

Exploit Today

<1k972
<2k27
<5k7
<10k0
<25k0
<50k0
<100k0
≥100k0

The 0-day prices do not consider time-relevant factors. The today price does reflect price impacts like disclosure of vulnerability details, alternative exploits, availability of countermeasures. These dynamic aspects might decrease the exploit prices over time. Under certain circumstances this happens very fast.

Exploit Market Volume

Our unique calculation of exploit prices makes it possible to forecast the expected exploit market volume. The calculated prices for all possible 0-day expoits are cumulated for this task. Comparing the volume to the amount of disclosed vulnerabilities helps to pinpoint the most important events.

🔴 CTI Activities

Our unique Cyber Threat Intelligence aims to determine the ongoing research of actors to anticipiate their acitivities. Observing exploit markets on the Darknet, discussions of vulnerabilities on mailinglists, and exchanges on social media makes it possible to identify planned attacks. Monitored actors and activities are classified whether they are offensive or defensive. They are also weighted as some actors are well-known for certain products and technologies. And some of their disclosures might contain more or less details about technical aspects and personal context. The world map highlights active actors in real-time.

Affected Products (143): Anubis (2), Aspell (3), Automake (1), Bash (19), Binutils (66), Bison (4), C Library (153), Cfengine (4), Chess (4), Classpath (1), Coreutils (8), Data Display Debugger (1), Debugger (1), Ed (2), Emacs (29), Enscript (4), Escript (1), Fileutils (1), Flash Player (1), Flim (1), FreeRADIUS (12), FriBidi (1), GCC (1), GDB (2), GIMP (6), GMP (1), GNATS (1), GNUMP3D (3), GNU screen (1), GPGME (1), GRUB (3), Ghostscript (1), Gimp (1), Global (2), Gnash (2), GnuTLS (11), Gnuboard (2), Gnumeric (1), Gnump3d (2), Groff (2), Grub2 (2), Grub 2 (1), Grub Legacy (1), Guile (2), Guix (2), Hurd (4), Indent (1), InetUtils (9), Inetutils (2), Inkscape (1), Less (1), Libextractor (13), Libidn2 (2), LibreDWG (64), Libtasn1 (8), Libtool (1), LimeWire (1), MPFR (1), MPlayer (7), Mailman (39), Mailman Postorius (1), Mailutils (7), Midnight Commander (3), Multiple Precision Arithmetic Library (1), Openswan (3), PSPP (10), Parallel (2), Patch (15), Privacy Guard (3), Queue (1), RPM (1), Radius (4), Recutils (13), Rush (1), SASL libgsasl (1), Samba (17), Savane (4), Scientific Library (2), Screen (2), Serveez (1), Tar (4), WildFly (2), a2ps (3), adns (1), bash (1), binutils (173), cfengine (2), cflow (5), coreutils (3), cpio (5), ed (2), elfutils (4), emacs (2), findutils (2), finger (1), fingerd (2), gcc (15), gdb (6), gettext (2), gimp (2), glibc (6), gnash (1), gnubiff (3), gnuedu (1), gnump3d (1), gnutls (13), grep (2), groff (7), gv (2), gzip (8), ibackup (1), indent (1), inetutils (1), less (2), libcdio (3), libiberty (9), libidn (4), libmicrohttpd (4), libpng (4), libredwg (1), libtasn1 (1), libtool (1), libtool-ltdl (1), lsh (1), lsh Daemon (1), m4 (2), mailutils (1), make (1), nano (3), nm (1), oSIP (5), objdump (1), patch (1), phpBook (3), readline (1), screen (9), sharutils (5), tar (11), texinfo (2), tramp (1), userv (1), wget (23), zlib (3)

Link to Vendor Website: https://www.gnu.org/

PublishedBaseTempVulnerabilityProdExpRemEPSSCTICVE
02/12/20253.13.0GNU Emacs man URI Scheme injectionWord Processing SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000900.07CVE-2025-1244
02/10/20255.04.5GNU Binutils ld elflink.c bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p memory corruptionProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.000440.15CVE-2025-1182
02/10/20255.04.5GNU Binutils ld elflink.c _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec memory corruptionProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.000440.15CVE-2025-1181
02/10/20253.12.8GNU Binutils ld elf-eh-frame.c _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame memory corruptionProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.000440.15CVE-2025-1180
02/10/20255.04.5GNU Binutils ld libbfd.c bfd_putl64 memory corruptionProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.000730.09CVE-2025-1179
02/10/20255.65.1GNU Binutils ld libbfd.c bfd_putl64 memory corruptionProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.000440.24CVE-2025-1178
02/10/20255.04.5GNU Binutils ld elflink.c _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec heap-based overflowProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.001400.11CVE-2025-1176
02/10/20253.13.0GNU Binutils format.c bfd_set_format memory corruptionProgramming Tool SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000600.09CVE-2025-1153
02/10/20253.12.8GNU Binutils ld xstrdup.c xstrdup memory leakProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.000520.37CVE-2025-1152
02/10/20253.12.8GNU Binutils ld xmemdup.c xmemdup memory leakProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.000520.58CVE-2025-1151
02/10/20253.12.8GNU Binutils ld libbfd.c bfd_malloc memory leakProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.000520.58CVE-2025-1150
02/10/20253.12.8GNU Binutils ld xmalloc.c xstrdup memory leakProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.000520.09CVE-2025-1149
02/10/20253.12.8GNU Binutils ld ldelfgen.c link_order_scan memory leakProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.000600.07CVE-2025-1148
02/10/20253.12.8GNU Binutils nm nm.c internal_strlen buffer overflowProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptNot Defined0.000600.27CVE-2025-1147
01/29/20255.04.5GNU Binutils objdump.c disassemble_bytes stack-based overflowProgramming Tool SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.000730.26CVE-2025-0840
01/22/20252.62.6GNU C Library assert buffer sizeSoftware LibraryNot DefinedNot Defined0.000450.16CVE-2025-0395
01/21/20255.55.5GNU Binutils access controlProgramming Tool SoftwareNot DefinedNot Defined0.000430.05CVE-2024-57360
01/20/20252.62.5GNU glibc arc4random random valuesSoftware LibraryNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000000.03CVE-2025-0577
12/29/20244.54.5GNU Grub2 grub_crypto_memcmp timing discrepancyUnknownNot DefinedNot Defined0.000430.05CVE-2024-56738
12/29/20248.48.4GNU Grub2 HFS Filesystem hfs.c heap-based overflowUnknownNot DefinedNot Defined0.000430.04CVE-2024-56737
12/13/20245.35.1GNU C Library getrandom out-of-bounds writeSoftware LibraryNot DefinedNot Defined0.000000.06CVE-2024-12455
12/05/20245.55.5GNU objdump BFD Library buffer overflowUnknownNot DefinedNot Defined0.000430.00CVE-2024-53589
11/27/20247.67.6GNU Emacs elisp-mode.el code injectionWord Processing SoftwareNot DefinedNot Defined0.000450.04CVE-2024-53920
11/19/20246.35.7GNU wget HTTP Shorthand Format server-side request forgeryAutomation SoftwareProof-of-ConceptOfficial Fix0.000620.06CVE-2024-10524
11/17/20247.57.4GNU Guix guix-daemon Local Privilege EscalationUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000450.04CVE-2024-52867
10/27/20245.55.3GNU Scientific Library siman.c gsl_siman_solve_many allocation of resourcesSoftware LibraryNot DefinedNot Defined0.000450.00CVE-2024-50610
08/12/20248.07.9GNU Gnuboard cross-domain policyForum SoftwareNot DefinedNot Defined0.000870.05CVE-2024-41475
06/24/20246.36.0GNU Emacs ol.el org-link-expand-abbrev os command injectionWord Processing SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000440.03CVE-2024-39331
06/16/20245.55.5GNU Global dbpath os command injectionUnknownNot DefinedNot Defined0.000430.00CVE-2024-38448
06/16/20247.17.1GNU wget Semicolon url.c interpretation conflictAutomation SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000970.02CVE-2024-38428
06/07/20247.17.0GNU nano Filename symlinkUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000450.03CVE-2024-5742
04/25/20247.07.0GNU C Library NSS Callback buffer overflowSoftware LibraryNot DefinedNot Defined0.000450.06CVE-2024-33602
04/25/20245.55.5GNU C Library Netgroup Cache allocation of resourcesSoftware LibraryNot DefinedNot Defined0.000450.00CVE-2024-33601
04/25/20245.75.7GNU C Library Netgroup Cache Insertion null pointer dereferenceSoftware LibraryNot DefinedNot Defined0.000450.03CVE-2024-33600
04/25/20245.55.5GNU C Library Netgroup Cache stack-based overflowSoftware LibraryNot DefinedNot Defined0.000450.05CVE-2024-33599
04/17/20246.36.2GNU C Library iconv out-of-bounds writeSoftware LibraryHighOfficial Fix0.000710.06CVE-2024-2961
04/11/20246.96.8GNU Savane File upload.php unrestricted uploadUnknownNot DefinedNot Defined0.000430.00CVE-2024-29399
04/09/20246.36.3GNU Savane form_header prng seedUnknownNot DefinedNot Defined0.000430.03CVE-2024-27632
04/09/20245.45.4GNU Savane trackers_data_delete_file resource injectionUnknownNot DefinedNot Defined0.000430.00CVE-2024-27630
04/09/20245.15.0GNU Savane usergroup.php cross-site request forgeryUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000450.06CVE-2024-27631
04/05/20246.76.5GNU GRUB UEFI System Table use after freeUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000450.06CVE-2024-2312
03/25/20246.76.5GNU Emacs Org Mode code downloadWord Processing SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000440.00CVE-2024-30205
03/25/20247.06.9GNU Emacs Org Mode code injectionWord Processing SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000450.00CVE-2024-30202
03/25/20245.95.8GNU Emacs Inline MIME Remote Code ExecutionWord Processing SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000460.04CVE-2024-30203
03/25/20244.64.4GNU Emacs LaTeX Preview default permissionWord Processing SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000460.00CVE-2024-30204
01/31/20246.36.3GNU C Library __vsyslog_internal integer overflowSoftware LibraryNot DefinedNot Defined0.002190.05CVE-2023-6780
01/31/20247.77.7GNU C Library __vsyslog_internal heap-based overflowSoftware LibraryNot DefinedNot Defined0.003020.04CVE-2023-6779
01/31/20247.87.8GNU C Library __vsyslog_internal heap-based overflowSoftware LibraryNot DefinedNot Defined0.015080.00CVE-2023-6246
01/26/20245.55.5GNU Midnight Commander x11conn.c x_error_handler memory corruptionUnknownNot DefinedNot Defined0.000430.03CVE-2023-45925
01/26/20244.84.7GNU Indent set_buf_break heap-based overflowUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000420.04CVE-2024-0911

956 more entries are not shown

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