Zoom Vulnerabilities

Timeline

The analysis of the timeline helps to identify the required approach and handling of single vulnerabilities and vulnerability collections. This overview makes it possible to see less important slices and more severe hotspots at a glance. Initiating immediate vulnerability response and prioritizing of issues is possible.

Type

The moderation team is working with the threat intelligence team to categorize software that is affected by security vulnerabilities. This helps to illustrate the assignment of these categories to determine the most affected software types.

Product

Zoom Client33
Zoom Client for Meetings31
Zoom Desktop Client23
Zoom Rooms19
Zoom On-Premise Meeting Connector MMR14

Grouping vulnerabilities by products helps to get an overview. This makes it possible to determine an homogeneous landscape or the most important hotspots in heterogeneous landscapes.

Remediation

Official Fix129
Temporary Fix0
Workaround0
Unavailable0
Not Defined20

Vendors and researchers are eager to find countermeasures to mitigate security vulnerabilities. These can be distinguished between multiple forms and levels of remediation which influence risks differently.

Exploitability

High0
Functional0
Proof-of-Concept5
Unproven0
Not Defined144

Researcher and attacker which are looking for security vulnerabilities try to exploit them for academic purposes or personal gain. The level and quality of exploitability can be distinguished to determine simplicity and strength of attacks.

Access Vector

Not Defined0
Physical0
Local38
Adjacent8
Network103

The approach a vulnerability it becomes important to use the expected access vector. This is typically via the network, local, or physically even.

Authentication

Not Defined0
High12
Low83
None54

To exploit a vulnerability a certail level of authentication might be required. Vulnerabilities without such a requirement are much more popular.

User Interaction

Not Defined0
Required33
None116

Some attack scenarios require some user interaction by a victim. This is typical for phishing, social engineering and cross site scripting attacks.

C3BM Index

Our unique C3BM Index (CVSSv3 Base Meta Index) cumulates the CVSSv3 Meta Base Scores of all entries over time. Comparing this index to the amount of disclosed vulnerabilities helps to pinpoint the most important events.

CVSSv3 Base

≤10
≤20
≤30
≤49
≤523
≤631
≤736
≤833
≤916
≤101

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is an industry standard to define the characteristics and impacts of security vulnerabilities. The base score represents the intrinsic aspects that are constant over time and across user environments. Our unique meta score merges all available scores from different sources to aggregate to the most reliable result.

CVSSv3 Temp

≤10
≤20
≤30
≤49
≤523
≤640
≤732
≤830
≤914
≤101

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) uses temp scores to reflect the characteristics of a vulnerability that may change over time but not across user environments. This includes reporting confidence, exploitability and remediation levels. We do also provide our unique meta score for temp scores, even though other sources rarely publish them.

VulDB

≤10
≤20
≤36
≤418
≤539
≤624
≤730
≤822
≤99
≤101

The moderation team is always defining the base vector and base score for an entry. These and all other available scores are used to generate the meta score.

NVD

≤10
≤20
≤31
≤42
≤51
≤66
≤717
≤842
≤911
≤106

The National Vulnerability Database (NVD) is also defining CVSS vectors and scores. These are usually not complete and might differ from VulDB scores.

CNA

≤10
≤20
≤31
≤410
≤512
≤612
≤714
≤833
≤922
≤105

A CVE Numbering Authority (CNA) is responsible for assigning new CVE entries. They might also include a CVSS score. These are usually not complete and might differ from VulDB scores.

Vendor

≤10
≤20
≤30
≤40
≤50
≤60
≤70
≤80
≤90
≤100

Some vendors are willing to publish their own CVSS vectors and scores for vulnerabilities in their products. The coverage varies from vendor to vendor.

Research

≤10
≤20
≤30
≤40
≤50
≤60
≤70
≤80
≤90
≤100

There are sometimes also security researcher which provide their own CVSS vectors and scores for vulnerabilities they have found and published.

Exploit 0-day

<1k0
<2k3
<5k55
<10k70
<25k21
<50k0
<100k0
≥100k0

The moderation team is working with the threat intelligence team to determine prices for exploits. Our unique algorithm is used to identify the 0-day prices for an exploit, before it got distributed or became public. Calculated prices are aligned to prices disclosed by vulnerability broker and compared to prices we see on exploit markets.

Exploit Today

<1k114
<2k20
<5k11
<10k2
<25k2
<50k0
<100k0
≥100k0

The 0-day prices do not consider time-relevant factors. The today price does reflect price impacts like disclosure of vulnerability details, alternative exploits, availability of countermeasures. These dynamic aspects might decrease the exploit prices over time. Under certain circumstances this happens very fast.

Exploit Market Volume

Our unique calculation of exploit prices makes it possible to forecast the expected exploit market volume. The calculated prices for all possible 0-day expoits are cumulated for this task. Comparing the volume to the amount of disclosed vulnerabilities helps to pinpoint the most important events.

🔴 CTI Activities

Our unique Cyber Threat Intelligence aims to determine the ongoing research of actors to anticipiate their acitivities. Observing exploit markets on the Darknet, discussions of vulnerabilities on mailinglists, and exchanges on social media makes it possible to identify planned attacks. Monitored actors and activities are classified whether they are offensive or defensive. They are also weighted as some actors are well-known for certain products and technologies. And some of their disclosures might contain more or less details about technical aspects and personal context. The world map highlights active actors in real-time.

Affected Products (41): 5352 (1), BlockHosts (1), Call Recording (2), Chat (1), CleanZoom (1), Client (34), Client SDK (3), Client for IT (1), Client for IT Admin Installer (1), Client for Meetings (31), Cloud Meetings (1), Controllers for Zoom Rooms (2), Desktop Client (23), Hybrid MMR (2), Hybrid Zproxy (2), International Call Recording (1), Keybase Client (3), Media Gallery (1), Meeting SDK (13), Mobile App (7), Model 5560 X3 Ethernet ADSL Modem (1), On-Premise Meeting Connector Controller (8), On-Premise Meeting Connector MMR (14), On-Premise Meeting Connector Zone Controller (1), On-Premise Recording Connector (6), On-Premise Virtual Room Connector (6), On-Premise Virtual Room Connector Load Balancer (6), Plugin for Microsoft Outlook (2), Plugins for Microsoft Outlook (1), Rooms (19), Rooms Client (9), Rooms for Conference Room (6), Rooms for Conference Rooms (1), SDK (6), VDI (6), VDI Client (13), VDI Client Installer (1), Video SDK (6), Zoom Meeting SDK (1), Zoom Video SDK (1), blockhosts (1)

PublishedBaseTempVulnerabilityProdExpRemEPSSCTICVE
04/09/20243.53.4Zoom Desktop Client cross site scriptingUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.05CVE-2024-27242
04/09/20245.35.1Zoom Desktop Client Installer Local Privilege EscalationUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.02CVE-2024-24694
04/09/20245.35.1Zoom Desktop Client Installer Local Privilege EscalationUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.04CVE-2024-27247
03/12/20245.75.7Zoom Rooms Client access controlUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.00CVE-2024-24693
03/12/20244.24.1Zoom Rooms Client Installer race conditionUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.00CVE-2024-24692
02/13/20247.97.8Zoom Desktop Client/VDI Client/Meeting SDK/Rooms Client Zoom Meeting input validationUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.00CVE-2024-24691
02/13/20245.55.4Zoom Desktop Client/VDI Client/Meeting SDK information disclosureUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.02CVE-2024-24695
02/13/20245.55.4Zoom Desktop Client/VDI Client/Meeting SDK information disclosureUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.00CVE-2024-24696
02/13/20246.86.6Zoom Desktop Client/VDI Client/Meeting SDK/Rooms Client untrusted search pathUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.02CVE-2024-24697
02/13/20243.83.7Zoom Desktop Client improper authenticationUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.03CVE-2024-24698
02/13/20245.45.3Zoom Desktop Client logic errorUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.04CVE-2024-24699
02/13/20245.45.3Zoom Desktop Client input validationUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.02CVE-2024-24690
01/09/20248.18.0Zoom Desktop Client access controlUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.06CVE-2023-49647
12/12/20233.83.7Zoom Mobile App/Video SDK/Meeting SDK cryptographic issuesAndroid App SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000490.00CVE-2023-43583
12/12/20236.46.3Zoom Mobile App/Video SDK/Meeting SDK access controliOS App SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000490.00CVE-2023-43585
12/12/20236.46.3Zoom Desktop Client/Mobile App/VDI Client/SDK improper authenticationUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000440.00CVE-2023-49646
12/12/20235.55.3Zoom Desktop Client/VDI Client/SDK path traversalUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000490.03CVE-2023-43586
11/15/20235.05.0Zoom Client Team Chat unusual conditionUnified Communication SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000440.02CVE-2023-39205
11/15/20235.45.3Zoom Client buffer overflowUnified Communication SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000520.06CVE-2023-39204
11/15/20235.45.3Zoom Rooms Client/VDI Client resource consumptionUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000520.03CVE-2023-39203
11/15/20234.24.1Zoom Rooms Client/VDI Client untrusted search pathUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000440.00CVE-2023-39202
11/15/20237.57.4Zoom Rooms link followingUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.03CVE-2023-43590
11/15/20237.57.4Zoom Rooms Privilege Management privileges managementUnknownNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000430.00CVE-2023-43591
11/15/20235.04.9Zoom Client buffer overflowUnified Communication SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000520.02CVE-2023-39206
11/15/20236.96.8Zoom Client improper authorizationUnified Communication SoftwareNot DefinedOfficial Fix0.000500.02CVE-2023-43582

124 more entries are not shown

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