CVE-2025-10174 in PanCafe Pro
Summary
by MITRE • 02/11/2026
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Pan Software & Information Technologies Ltd. PanCafe Pro allows Flooding.
This issue affects PanCafe Pro: from < 3.3.2 through 23092025.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/06/2026
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-10174 represents a critical cleartext transmission flaw within PanCafe Pro software developed by Pan Software & Information Technologies Ltd. This security weakness exposes sensitive information during network communication, creating significant risks for organizations relying on the platform for their café management operations. The vulnerability specifically affects versions of PanCafe Pro ranging from versions prior to 3.3.2 through the 23092025 release, indicating a prolonged period of exposure that could have allowed attackers to exploit the flaw for extended durations. The issue manifests as a failure to encrypt sensitive data transmitted over networks, leaving credentials, user information, and potentially financial data vulnerable to interception by malicious actors.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from the application's failure to employ secure communication protocols when transmitting sensitive information across network boundaries. When PanCafe Pro communicates with its backend systems or external services, it transmits user credentials, session information, and other confidential data in plain text format rather than utilizing encryption mechanisms such as tls or ssl. This cleartext transmission creates an ideal environment for man-in-the-middle attacks and network sniffing operations, where attackers can easily capture and decode sensitive information flowing through network infrastructure. The flaw directly aligns with CWE-319, which specifically addresses the transmission of sensitive information using insecure channels, making it particularly dangerous for systems handling user authentication data and operational credentials.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple credential theft, as it enables attackers to conduct flooding attacks that can overwhelm system resources and disrupt normal operations. The combination of cleartext transmission and flooding capabilities creates a multi-vector attack scenario where adversaries can not only steal sensitive information but also potentially cause service degradation or denial of service conditions within the café management infrastructure. Organizations using affected versions of PanCafe Pro face significant risks including unauthorized access to customer databases, financial transaction exposure, and potential compromise of the entire café management ecosystem. The vulnerability's presence in versions up to 23092025 suggests that numerous installations may remain unprotected, creating widespread exposure across the user base.
Security professionals should consider this vulnerability in the context of the attack mitigation techniques outlined in the attack tactics and techniques framework, particularly focusing on the credential access and defense evasion categories. The flaw enables adversaries to leverage techniques such as credential dumping and network sniffing to extract sensitive information from the application's communication channels. Organizations should immediately implement network monitoring to detect potential exploitation attempts and deploy network segmentation to limit the impact of successful attacks. The recommended mitigation strategy involves upgrading to PanCafe Pro version 3.3.2 or later, which addresses the cleartext transmission issue through proper encryption implementation. Additionally, organizations should consider implementing network intrusion detection systems to monitor for unusual traffic patterns that might indicate flooding attacks or credential theft attempts. The vulnerability serves as a reminder of the critical importance of secure communication protocols in all networked applications and the necessity of regular security updates to protect against known vulnerabilities.