| Título | zhistaredu 3.8.1 Use of Hard-coded Password |
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| Descrição | 产品：StarTraining 3.8.1
漏洞：JWT 硬编码密钥可伪造身份令牌
摘要：`application.yml` sets `token.secret` to a fixed 26-char string. `UserLoginService.createToken()` signs HS512 JWT without `exp`. Attacker can forge tokens for arbitrary `user_id` / `company_id`.
影响：Full API access as any user when secret is unchanged.
修复：Rotate secret via env; add exp/iat claims; remove debug println of secret/token.
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| Fonte | ⚠️ https://github.com/ArrestX/startraining-advisories/blob/main/advisories/ST-VULN-001-jwt-hardcoded-secret-forge.md |
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| Utilizador | Vseen (UID 99867) |
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| Submissão | 03/08/2026 02h17 (há 2 meses) |
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| Moderação | 25/09/2026 10h57 (2 months later) |
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| Estado | Aceite |
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| Entrada VulDB | 409898 [zhistaredu StarTraining até 3.8.1 JWT Token application.yml UserLoginService.createToken user_id/company_id Autenticação fraca] |
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| Pontos | 20 |
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