提交 #617706: Portabilis I-Educar 2.10 Cross Site Scripting

Summary
A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the educar_aluno_lst.php endpoint of the i-educar application. This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts in the ref_cod_matricula parameter.

Details
Vulnerable Endpoint:educar_aluno_lst.php Parameter: ref_cod_matricula

The application fails to validate and sanitize user inputs in the ref_cod_matricula parameter. This lack of validation permits the injection of malicious payloads, which are reflected back to the user's browser in the server's response and executed within the context of the victim's browser.

PoC
Insert the payload "><img%20src=x%20onerror=alert(%27CVE-Hunters%27)> in the field ref_cod_matricula
Print:https://github.com/CVE-Hunters/CVE/blob/main/images/xss001.png

Full Payload: https://localhost/intranet/educar_aluno_lst.php?ref_cod_matricula="><img%20src=x%20onerror=alert(%27CVE-Hunters%27)>

Impact
User actions: Attackers can perform any action the user can, such as viewing, modifying, or initiating interactions with other users
Data theft: Attackers can exfiltrate data or install malware on the user's machine
Account compromise: Attackers can manipulate or steal cookies, or compromise confidential information
Malicious code: Attackers can execute malicious code on the user's system
Business reputation damage: Attackers can deface a corporate website or spread misinformation
Misdirection: Attackers can change the instructions given to users, which can be dangerous if the target is a government website or provides vital resources

by CVE-Hunters

• 来源: ⚠️ https://github.com/CVE-Hunters/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/Reflected%20Cross-Site%20Scripting%20(XSS)%20in%20educar_aluno_lst.php%20via%20ref_cod_matricula%20Parameter.md
• 用户: nmmorette (UID 87361)
• 提交: 2025-07-17 15時38分 (1 年前)
• 管理: 2025-07-30 12時32分 (13 days later)
• 状态: 已接受
• VulDB条目: 318296 [Portabilis i-Educar 2.10 /educar_aluno_lst.php ref_cod_matricula 跨网站脚本]
• 积分: 20