CVE-2001-0319 in Websphere Commerce Suite
Summary
by MITRE
orderdspc.d2w macro in IBM Net.Commerce 3.x allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by inserting them into the order_rn option of the report capability.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/07/2025
The vulnerability described in CVE-2001-0319 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within IBM Net.Commerce 3.x software, specifically affecting the orderdspc.d2w macro component. This issue arises from inadequate input validation mechanisms that fail to properly sanitize user-supplied data before incorporating it into database queries. The vulnerability is particularly concerning as it exists within the report capability of the system, where the order_rn option serves as an entry point for malicious input that can be directly translated into executable SQL commands within the backend database infrastructure.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when remote attackers manipulate the order_rn parameter within the report functionality to inject malicious SQL code. The flaw stems from the application's failure to implement proper parameterization or input sanitization techniques, allowing attackers to bypass normal query execution boundaries. This type of vulnerability maps directly to CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection vulnerabilities where untrusted data is incorporated into SQL queries without adequate validation or escaping mechanisms. The vulnerability exists at the intersection of application logic and database interaction, where user-controllable parameters are directly concatenated into SQL statements rather than being properly parameterized.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe and multifaceted, as it provides attackers with the ability to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the underlying database system. Successful exploitation could enable attackers to extract sensitive data, modify database contents, create new user accounts, or even escalate privileges within the database environment. The remote nature of this attack vector means that threat actors do not require local system access or authentication credentials to exploit the vulnerability, making it particularly dangerous for web-facing applications. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.005 for application layer protocol usage and T1190 for exploit for lateral movement, as it represents a common attack pattern targeting web application interfaces.
Organizations utilizing IBM Net.Commerce 3.x systems should implement immediate mitigations including input validation and parameterized query implementation to prevent SQL injection attacks. The most effective remediation involves proper input sanitization where all user-supplied data is validated against expected formats and sanitized before database interaction. Additionally, implementing least privilege database access controls, regular security auditing, and application firewalls can provide additional layers of protection. The vulnerability highlights the importance of following secure coding practices as outlined in OWASP Top Ten and ISO/IEC 27001 security standards, particularly regarding input validation and database security controls. Regular security updates and vulnerability assessments should be conducted to ensure that similar flaws are identified and addressed proactively across the entire application stack.