CVE-2001-1348 in TWIG
Summary
by MITRE
TWIG 2.6.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to perform unauthorized database operations via a SQL injection attack on the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/26/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2001-1348 affects TWIG content management system versions 2.6.2 and earlier, representing a critical security flaw that exposes the application to unauthorized database access through SQL injection techniques. This vulnerability specifically targets the id parameter within the application's input handling mechanisms, allowing malicious actors to manipulate database queries and potentially execute arbitrary commands on the underlying database server. The flaw stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization practices within the TWIG framework, creating an attack surface where user-supplied data directly influences database query construction without proper security controls.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability demonstrates a classic SQL injection flaw that falls under CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection vulnerabilities in software applications. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious input containing SQL payload within the id parameter, potentially bypassing authentication mechanisms and gaining unauthorized access to sensitive database information. The vulnerability's remote exploitation capability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous in networked environments where the application is exposed to external traffic. This type of attack vector aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190, which describes the use of SQL injection to gain access to databases and extract sensitive information.
The operational impact of CVE-2001-1348 extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation can lead to complete database compromise and potential system infiltration. Attackers may be able to extract user credentials, personal information, application configuration details, and other sensitive data stored within the database. The vulnerability's persistence across multiple versions of TWIG indicates a fundamental flaw in the application's security architecture that was not adequately addressed in the affected releases. Organizations running these vulnerable versions face significant risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and potential legal consequences due to inadequate protection of sensitive information. The vulnerability also enables attackers to potentially modify or delete database records, leading to data integrity issues and system availability problems.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability require immediate action including patching the TWIG application to a version that addresses the SQL injection flaw, implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries, and applying web application firewalls to monitor and filter malicious requests. Organizations should also conduct thorough security assessments to identify other potential SQL injection vulnerabilities within their application portfolio and establish robust database access controls. The remediation process should include disabling unnecessary database functions, implementing proper authentication and authorization mechanisms, and regularly updating security controls to address emerging threats. Additionally, security monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual database access patterns and potential exploitation attempts, while comprehensive logging should be implemented to track all database interactions for forensic analysis purposes.