CVE-2005-0479 in TrackerCam
Summary
by MITRE
Directory traversal vulnerability in ComGetLogFile.php3 for TrackerCam 5.12 and earlier allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via ".." sequences and (1) "/" slash), (2) "\" (backslash), or (3) hex-encoded characters in the fn parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/23/2025
The CVE-2005-0479 vulnerability represents a critical directory traversal flaw in TrackerCam 5.12 and earlier versions, specifically affecting the ComGetLogFile.php3 component. This vulnerability arises from insufficient input validation and sanitization of user-supplied parameters, particularly the fn parameter that controls file access operations. The flaw enables remote attackers to bypass normal file access controls and retrieve arbitrary files from the server's filesystem through carefully crafted malicious input sequences.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability exploits the lack of proper path validation mechanisms within the TrackerCam application. Attackers can manipulate the fn parameter using various traversal techniques including standard directory traversal sequences such as ".." combined with forward slashes "/", backslashes "\", or hex-encoded character sequences. This multi-vector approach demonstrates the comprehensive nature of the vulnerability, allowing exploitation across different operating system path separators and encoding methods. The vulnerability stems from the application's failure to properly sanitize user input before using it in file system operations, creating a direct path traversal condition that violates fundamental security principles of input validation and access control.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe and far-reaching, as it allows attackers to access sensitive files that may contain configuration data, database credentials, user information, or system files that should remain protected. This includes potential access to application source code, database connection strings, administrative files, and other confidential information that could lead to further compromise of the affected system. The remote nature of the attack means that adversaries do not require local access or authentication to exploit this vulnerability, making it particularly dangerous for web applications that are publicly accessible. Organizations running affected TrackerCam versions face significant risk of data breaches, system compromise, and potential regulatory violations due to unauthorized access to sensitive information.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on implementing proper input validation and sanitization mechanisms at multiple layers of the application stack. The most effective immediate fix involves implementing strict parameter validation that rejects or filters out directory traversal sequences and special characters from user input before any file operations are performed. Organizations should also implement proper access controls and privilege separation to limit the impact of any successful exploitation attempts. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-22 Directory Traversal and follows patterns commonly associated with ATT&CK technique T1083 File and Directory Discovery, making it a critical target for security hardening efforts. Regular security updates and patch management processes should be implemented to ensure timely remediation of such vulnerabilities, while also conducting thorough security testing to identify similar issues in other components of the application infrastructure.