CVE-2005-0725 in WF-Sections
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in the getAllbyArticle function in wfsfiles.php for WF-Sections (wfsections) 1.07 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the articleid parameter to article.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/06/2018
The vulnerability described in CVE-2005-0725 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the WF-Sections content management system version 1.07. This vulnerability specifically targets the getAllbyArticle function located in the wfsfiles.php file, which serves as a core component for managing article-based content within the system. The flaw arises from insufficient input validation and sanitization of user-supplied data, creating an exploitable condition that allows malicious actors to manipulate database queries through the articleid parameter.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from the improper handling of the articleid parameter in the article.php script. When the getAllbyArticle function processes user input, it directly incorporates the articleid value into SQL query construction without adequate sanitization or parameterization. This design flaw enables attackers to inject malicious SQL code that gets executed within the database context, potentially allowing full database access and manipulation. The vulnerability falls under CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection attacks, where untrusted data is incorporated into SQL commands without proper validation or escaping mechanisms.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability presents significant risks to organizations using WF-Sections 1.07, as it allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the affected database server. Attackers could potentially extract sensitive information, modify or delete database records, and in severe cases gain complete control over the database system. The remote nature of the attack means that exploitation does not require local system access, making it particularly dangerous for web applications exposed to the internet. The impact extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise and potential lateral movement within network environments.
The attack vector for this vulnerability aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK framework under the technique T1071.004 for application layer protocol usage, specifically targeting web application vulnerabilities. This SQL injection flaw demonstrates how legacy web applications often lack proper security controls that are now considered standard practice. Organizations should implement comprehensive input validation, parameterized queries, and proper output encoding to prevent such vulnerabilities. The remediation process involves immediate patching of the affected software, implementing proper input sanitization, and conducting thorough security reviews of all database interaction points within the application. Additionally, organizations should deploy web application firewalls and database activity monitoring solutions to detect and prevent exploitation attempts. The vulnerability underscores the critical importance of maintaining up-to-date software versions and implementing robust security practices throughout the software development lifecycle to prevent such fundamental flaws from being introduced in the first place.