CVE-2005-1096 in Membership Manager Pro
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in main.asp for Ocean12 Membership Manager Pro 1.x allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the UserID parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/22/2017
The CVE-2005-1096 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw in the Ocean12 Membership Manager Pro 1.x web application, specifically within the main.asp component. This vulnerability exposes the application to remote code execution attacks through improper input validation mechanisms. The flaw manifests when the application fails to adequately sanitize user-supplied input passed through the UserID parameter, creating an exploitable pathway for malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands into the backend database query execution process. The vulnerability operates at the application layer and demonstrates a classic lack of proper input sanitization that has been documented in numerous security frameworks including the cwe dictionary under cwe-89 sql injection. The attack vector is particularly concerning as it enables remote exploitation without requiring authentication or privileged access to the system.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from the application's failure to employ parameterized queries or proper input validation when processing the UserID parameter. When a user submits data through this parameter, the application directly incorporates the input into sql statements without adequate sanitization or escaping mechanisms. This design flaw allows attackers to manipulate the sql query structure by injecting malicious sql syntax that can bypass authentication, extract sensitive data, modify database contents, or even execute system commands depending on the underlying database management system and its configuration. The vulnerability specifically targets the main.asp script which serves as a central point for user authentication and membership management functions within the ocean12 membership manager application.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability creates significant risk for organizations utilizing Ocean12 Membership Manager Pro 1.x as it provides attackers with potential access to sensitive user information, membership data, and authentication credentials stored within the backend database. The remote nature of the attack means that adversaries can exploit this flaw from anywhere on the internet without requiring physical access to the target system. Depending on the database configuration and the privileges assigned to the database user account, successful exploitation could result in complete database compromise, data exfiltration, or even system compromise through database-level command execution. The vulnerability also impacts business continuity as it could lead to unauthorized access to membership databases, potentially affecting customer relationships and regulatory compliance requirements.
Security mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on immediate remediation through input validation and parameterized query implementation. Organizations should implement proper input sanitization mechanisms that filter or escape special characters in user-supplied input, particularly those commonly used in sql injection attacks such as single quotes, semicolons, and comment markers. The most effective long-term solution involves migrating to parameterized queries or prepared statements that separate sql code from user input, thereby preventing the injection of malicious sql commands. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and input validation rules at the network perimeter can provide additional layers of protection. According to the mitre att&ck framework, this vulnerability maps to the execution and credential access tactics, with the potential for lateral movement once initial access is achieved. Regular security assessments and code reviews should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components, as this flaw demonstrates common weaknesses in web application security practices that have been consistently documented in industry security standards and frameworks.