CVE-2005-2206 in CartWIZ
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in CartWIZ allow remote attackers to modify SQL statements via the (1) idProduct parameter to tellAFriend.asp, (2) sortType parameter to viewSupportTickets.asp, or the id parameter to (3) updateCreditCards.asp or (4) deleteCreditCards.asp.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/26/2017
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2005-2206 represents a critical security flaw in the CartWIZ e-commerce platform that exposes multiple pathways for remote SQL injection attacks. This vulnerability resides in the application's handling of user-supplied input parameters within several key administrative and customer-facing scripts. The flaw specifically affects four distinct endpoints including tellAFriend.asp, viewSupportTickets.asp, updateCreditCards.asp, and deleteCreditCards.asp, each containing distinct parameter names that are susceptible to malicious SQL manipulation. The vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and improper parameter sanitization within the application's database query construction logic.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability falls under CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws in software applications. Attackers can exploit these weaknesses by crafting malicious input strings that are directly incorporated into SQL queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. When the idProduct parameter in tellAFriend.asp is manipulated, or when sortType in viewSupportTickets.asp is exploited, the application fails to properly escape or validate user input before incorporating it into database operations. Similarly, the id parameter in both updateCreditCards.asp and deleteCreditCards.asp presents identical risks, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL commands that can alter the intended query execution flow.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends far beyond simple data manipulation, as it provides attackers with the capability to perform unauthorized database operations including but not limited to data retrieval, modification, deletion, and potentially even privilege escalation. Successful exploitation could result in complete database compromise, allowing attackers to extract sensitive customer information, credit card details, and other confidential data stored within the CartWIZ system. The vulnerability's remote nature means that attackers do not require physical access to the system or local network privileges to exploit these flaws, making them particularly dangerous in web-facing applications. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application, where adversaries leverage weaknesses in externally accessible applications to gain unauthorized access to backend systems.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must focus on implementing robust input validation and parameterized query construction across all affected endpoints. The most effective remediation involves converting all dynamic SQL queries to use parameterized statements or prepared statements that separate user input from SQL command structure. Additionally, implementing proper input sanitization routines, enforcing strict parameter validation, and applying the principle of least privilege for database accounts can significantly reduce the attack surface. Security measures should also include regular input validation testing, web application firewall deployment, and comprehensive code reviews to identify and address similar vulnerabilities in other application components. Organizations should also consider implementing database activity monitoring to detect anomalous SQL query patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts.