CVE-2005-3072 in Interchange
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in pages/forum/submit.html in Interchange 4.9.3 up to 5.2.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unknown vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/11/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2005-3072 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Interchange e-commerce platform version 4.9.3 through 5.2.0. This vulnerability specifically affects the pages/forum/submit.html component, which serves as a forum submission interface for users to post content within the platform. The flaw arises from insufficient input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly filter malicious SQL payloads entered by remote attackers. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89, which denotes SQL injection, a persistent threat that has been recognized as one of the most critical web application security weaknesses by the CWE project. This weakness allows attackers to manipulate database queries through crafted input parameters, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion.
The technical execution of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits malicious input through the forum submission form without proper sanitization of user-supplied data. The Interchange platform fails to implement proper parameterized queries or input validation, allowing SQL commands embedded within the submitted data to be executed directly against the underlying database. This creates a pathway for attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms, extract sensitive information from database tables, modify or delete records, and potentially escalate privileges within the application environment. The attack vector is particularly concerning because it targets a forum submission interface, which typically receives inputs from multiple users and may not be adequately protected against malicious data injection attempts.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise, as it can lead to complete system infiltration and unauthorized access to sensitive business data. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to access customer information, financial records, user credentials, and other confidential data stored within the Interchange platform's database. The vulnerability also enables potential privilege escalation attacks where malicious actors might gain administrative access to the application, allowing them to modify system configurations, add new users, or disable security controls. This type of attack aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004, which covers application layer protocol manipulation, and T1190, which addresses exploit public-facing application vulnerabilities, making it a significant concern for organizations using legacy e-commerce platforms.
Organizations affected by this vulnerability should implement immediate mitigations including input validation and sanitization measures, database query parameterization, and comprehensive code reviews to identify similar patterns across the application. The platform should be updated to a patched version of Interchange that addresses the SQL injection vulnerability, as the vendor likely released security patches to resolve this issue. Network segmentation and database access controls should be enforced to limit the potential damage from successful exploitation attempts. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can help detect and prevent exploitation attempts targeting this vulnerability. Regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses in other components of the application stack, ensuring comprehensive protection against SQL injection attacks that align with the broader ATT&CK framework's methodology for identifying and mitigating application layer threats.