CVE-2005-4081 in Alisveristr E-commerce
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Alisveristr E-commerce allow remote attackers to bypass authentication and possibly execute arbitrary SQL commands via the username and password parameters in (1) the user login and (2) administrator login pages.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/10/2025
The CVE-2005-4081 vulnerability represents a critical security flaw in the Alisveristr e-commerce platform that exposes multiple SQL injection attack vectors. This vulnerability resides within the authentication mechanisms of both user and administrator login pages, creating a pathway for remote attackers to exploit the system without requiring legitimate credentials. The flaw specifically affects the handling of username and password parameters, which are processed through unsanitized input validation, allowing malicious actors to manipulate database queries through crafted input sequences. This vulnerability directly impacts the integrity and confidentiality of the entire e-commerce platform by potentially enabling unauthorized access to sensitive user data and administrative functions.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input sanitization and parameter handling within the web application's database interaction layers. When users submit login credentials through the web interface, the application fails to properly escape or validate special characters in the username and password fields, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL code that gets executed by the database engine. This type of vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses in software applications. The attack vector operates through the standard HTTP request processing flow where user input is directly concatenated into SQL query strings without proper parameterization or input filtering mechanisms.
The operational impact of CVE-2005-4081 extends beyond simple authentication bypass to potentially enable full database compromise and arbitrary code execution within the application's operational environment. Successful exploitation allows attackers to gain unauthorized access to customer databases, potentially exposing personal information, credit card details, and transaction records. The vulnerability also provides access to administrative functions, enabling attackers to modify product catalogs, manipulate pricing, and potentially escalate privileges within the system. According to the MITRE ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to techniques related to credential access and privilege escalation through database injection attacks, making it particularly dangerous for e-commerce platforms that handle sensitive financial and personal data.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability require immediate implementation of proper input validation and parameterized query execution throughout the application's codebase. Organizations should implement proper input sanitization routines that filter or escape special characters before database queries are constructed, while also adopting prepared statements or parameterized queries to prevent direct concatenation of user input with SQL commands. The remediation process should include comprehensive code reviews to identify all input handling points that may be susceptible to similar injection attacks, particularly focusing on authentication and administrative interfaces. Additionally, implementing proper access controls and monitoring mechanisms can help detect and prevent exploitation attempts, while regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to ensure that similar vulnerabilities are not present in other components of the e-commerce platform.