CVE-2005-4288 in MarmaraWeb E-commerce
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php in MarmaraWeb E-commerce allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the page parameter to index.php. NOTE: this might be resultant from CVE-2005-4287.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/15/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2005-4288 represents a classic cross-site scripting flaw within the MarmaraWeb E-commerce platform's index.php script. This security weakness resides in how the application processes user input through the page parameter, creating an avenue for malicious actors to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML code within the context of other users' browsers. The vulnerability operates at the application layer and specifically targets the web interface components that handle dynamic content rendering. The affected parameter demonstrates insufficient input validation and output encoding mechanisms, allowing attackers to inject malicious payloads that persist in the application's response to legitimate users.
This XSS vulnerability falls under the CWE-79 category of Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation, which is a fundamental weakness in web application security. The flaw enables attackers to perform various malicious activities including session hijacking, credential theft, and defacement of web pages. The vulnerability's classification as a reflected XSS issue means that the malicious script is executed in the victim's browser through a crafted URL containing the malicious payload. The connection to CVE-2005-4287 suggests this represents part of a broader exploitation pattern within the same software ecosystem, indicating potential systemic security weaknesses in the application's input handling architecture.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable attackers to manipulate the user experience and potentially compromise the entire web application. When users browse to a maliciously crafted URL containing the XSS payload, their browsers execute the injected code, which can redirect them to fraudulent sites, steal session cookies, or modify page content to appear legitimate while actually performing malicious operations. The vulnerability affects the core functionality of the e-commerce platform, potentially compromising user data, transaction integrity, and the overall trustworthiness of the web application. Attackers can leverage this weakness to perform persistent attacks against multiple users, making it particularly dangerous in environments where user interaction is frequent.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2005-4288 must address both the immediate input validation issues and implement comprehensive output encoding practices. The primary defense involves implementing strict input validation on all user-supplied parameters, particularly the page parameter in this case, ensuring that all input conforms to expected formats and rejects any potentially malicious content. Additionally, developers should implement proper output encoding when rendering user-supplied data within web pages, converting special characters into their HTML entity equivalents to prevent script execution. The application should also employ Content Security Policy headers to restrict script execution and implement secure session management practices. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to T1531 (Run-time Process Injection) and T1059 (Command and Scripting Interpreter) techniques, as attackers can leverage the XSS to execute malicious scripts in the victim's browser context. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls and regular security code reviews to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities in other components of their web applications.