CVE-2005-4614 in digiSHOP
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in digiSHOP 3.1.17 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands or obtain the full installation path via (1) the c parameter in cart.php and (2) unspecified search module parameters.
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/27/2017
The vulnerability described in CVE-2005-4614 represents a critical security flaw in digiSHOP version 3.1.17 and earlier systems, specifically targeting SQL injection attack vectors that enable remote code execution and information disclosure. This vulnerability exists within the web application's handling of user input parameters, creating pathways for malicious actors to manipulate database queries and potentially gain unauthorized access to sensitive system information. The flaw affects two distinct attack vectors within the application's architecture, demonstrating the complexity and widespread nature of the security weakness.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization within the digiSHOP application's cart.php script and its search module functionality. When users interact with the shopping cart component through the 'c' parameter or utilize search capabilities, the application fails to properly escape or filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into SQL query constructions. This allows attackers to inject malicious SQL code that executes within the database context, potentially enabling full database access, data manipulation, or unauthorized administrative privileges. The vulnerability directly maps to CWE-89, which categorizes SQL injection as a fundamental weakness in software design that permits attackers to manipulate database queries through untrusted input.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with the capability to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the affected system. This could result in complete database compromise, including the ability to extract sensitive customer information, modify product catalogs, alter pricing structures, or even escalate privileges to gain deeper system access. The disclosure of the full installation path represents a significant information leak that could facilitate further attacks, as attackers can leverage this knowledge to understand the system architecture and potentially identify additional vulnerabilities. The remote nature of the attack means that adversaries can exploit these flaws without requiring physical access to the system, making the vulnerability particularly dangerous for web-based applications.
Security professionals should implement multiple layers of defense to mitigate this vulnerability, beginning with immediate patching of affected digiSHOP installations to version 3.1.18 or later. Input validation and parameterized queries should be enforced throughout the application to prevent SQL injection attacks, with all user-supplied data properly sanitized before database interaction. The principle of least privilege should be applied to database connections, limiting the permissions of database accounts used by the web application. Additionally, network-level protections such as web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can help detect and block malicious SQL injection attempts. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190, which describes the exploitation of vulnerabilities in web applications to gain unauthorized access, and T1071.004, covering application layer protocol manipulation through SQL injection attacks. Organizations should also conduct comprehensive security assessments to identify similar vulnerabilities in other legacy systems and establish robust input validation processes to prevent future occurrences of this class of security flaw.