CVE-2006-1109 in Totalecommerce
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.asp in Total Ecommerce 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter. NOTE: it is not clear whether this report is associated with a specific product. If not, then it should not be included in CVE.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/30/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2006-1109 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Total Ecommerce 1.0 platform's index.asp component. This vulnerability specifically targets the id parameter which processes user input without proper sanitization or validation, creating an exploitable entry point for malicious actors. The flaw resides in the application's handling of database queries where user-supplied data directly influences SQL command construction, violating fundamental security principles of input validation and parameterized queries.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from the application's failure to properly escape or parameterize user input before incorporating it into SQL statements. When an attacker submits a malicious value through the id parameter, the application processes this input directly within the SQL query structure, allowing for command injection attacks. This type of vulnerability falls under CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws in software applications. The attack vector is remote, meaning that an adversary can exploit this weakness from outside the network boundary without requiring local system access or authentication credentials.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft or manipulation. Attackers can potentially gain unauthorized access to the underlying database, execute arbitrary commands, modify or delete critical business data, and in severe cases, escalate privileges to gain full control over the database server. The vulnerability affects the integrity and confidentiality of the entire e-commerce platform, potentially compromising customer information, transaction records, and business-critical data assets. From an attack framework perspective, this vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.005 for application layer protocol manipulation and T1190 for exploit public-facing application, representing a common attack pattern in web application penetration testing.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized query construction. Organizations should immediately implement input sanitization measures, including proper escaping of special characters, validation of input data types, and enforcement of whitelisting approaches for acceptable parameter values. The most effective remediation involves transitioning from dynamic SQL query construction to parameterized queries or stored procedures that separate user input from SQL command structure. Additionally, implementing proper error handling that does not expose database internals, deploying web application firewalls, and conducting regular security code reviews can significantly reduce the risk of exploitation. Database access controls should be reviewed to ensure least privilege principles are enforced, limiting the potential damage from successful exploitation attempts. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of secure coding practices and proper input validation in preventing widespread database compromise scenarios.