CVE-2006-1360 in MusicBox
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in MusicBox 2.3 Beta 2 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) id, (2) type, or (3) show parameter to (a) index.php; or the (4) message1 or (5) message parameter to (b) cart.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/21/2018
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2006-1360 represents a critical SQL injection flaw affecting MusicBox version 2.3 Beta 2, a web-based music management system. This vulnerability exposes the application to remote code execution through manipulated input parameters that are not properly sanitized before being processed in database queries. The flaw exists within the application's handling of user-supplied data in multiple script files, specifically index.php and cart.php, making it a widespread concern across the system's core functionality.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from the application's failure to validate or escape user input before incorporating it into SQL query structures. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious input strings that manipulate the database query execution flow. The vulnerable parameters include id, type, and show in index.php, while cart.php is affected by message1 and message parameters. These parameters are directly incorporated into database queries without proper input sanitization, creating opportunities for attackers to inject malicious SQL commands that execute with the privileges of the database user.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe and multifaceted, as it allows remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to the underlying database system. Successful exploitation could enable attackers to extract sensitive information, modify or delete database records, and potentially escalate privileges within the application environment. The vulnerability's remote nature means that attackers do not require physical access to the system or local network presence to exploit it, making it particularly dangerous for publicly accessible web applications. This type of vulnerability directly aligns with CWE-89 which categorizes SQL injection as a fundamental weakness in software security practices.
From a threat modeling perspective, this vulnerability maps to several ATT&CK techniques including T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application and T1071.004 Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols, as it exploits weaknesses in web application interfaces. The attack surface extends beyond simple data theft to include potential system compromise through database access, making it a critical target for threat actors. The vulnerability's presence in beta software highlights the importance of thorough security testing before deployment, particularly in applications handling user-generated content or database interactions.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must address both immediate remediation and long-term security hardening. The primary solution involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application codebase, ensuring that all user-supplied data is properly escaped or parameterized before database interaction. Organizations should implement web application firewalls to detect and block suspicious SQL injection patterns, while also conducting regular security audits of application code. Additionally, the system should be updated to a patched version of MusicBox, as the vulnerability was likely addressed in subsequent releases. Regular security training for developers on secure coding practices and input validation techniques remains essential to prevent similar vulnerabilities in future development cycles.