CVE-2006-1682 in Web+Shop
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in webplus.exe in TalentSoft Web+Shop 5.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the deptname parameter, possibly involving the webpshop/ department.wml script.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/29/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2006-1682 represents a critical cross-site scripting flaw within the TalentSoft Web+Shop 5.0 content management system, specifically affecting the webplus.exe component. This security weakness resides in the department.wml script located within the webpshop directory structure, creating a pathway for malicious actors to execute arbitrary web scripts and HTML code on vulnerable systems. The vulnerability's presence in the webplus.exe executable demonstrates a fundamental flaw in input validation and output sanitization mechanisms that are essential for web application security. This particular implementation flaw allows attackers to manipulate the deptname parameter through HTTP requests, effectively bypassing the application's intended security controls.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of the deptname parameter in the department.wml script, which fails to properly validate or sanitize user-supplied input before incorporating it into web responses. This lack of input sanitization creates a direct code injection vector where attacker-controlled data can be interpreted as executable script by web browsers. The vulnerability's classification under CWE-79 indicates a classic improper neutralization of input during web page generation, which is a well-documented weakness in web application security architectures. Attackers can leverage this flaw to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of other users' browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized actions within the web application.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script injection, as it enables attackers to compromise the integrity of the web application and potentially gain access to sensitive user data. When exploited, the vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands within the browser context of authenticated users, creating a persistent threat that can affect multiple users simultaneously. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that the vulnerability affects the core department management functionality of the Web+Shop platform, which is likely to be accessed by various user roles including administrators and regular users. This scenario creates opportunities for privilege escalation attacks where attackers can manipulate departmental data structures to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information or system functions.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on implementing robust input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the webplus.exe application and the department.wml script. The most effective immediate solution involves sanitizing all user-supplied input through proper parameter validation and HTML encoding before incorporating it into web responses. Organizations should implement comprehensive web application firewalls and input filtering mechanisms to prevent malicious payloads from reaching the vulnerable components. Additionally, the implementation of content security policies and proper HTTP headers can provide additional layers of protection against script injection attacks. Regular security updates and patches should be applied to ensure that the Web+Shop platform operates with the latest security enhancements, as this vulnerability represents an outdated flaw that has likely been addressed in subsequent versions of the software. The remediation efforts should also include comprehensive security testing and code review processes to identify and address similar input validation weaknesses in other components of the web application.