CVE-2006-2253 in Statit
Summary
by MITRE
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in visible_count_inc.php in Statit 4 (060207) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the statitpath parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/24/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2006-2253 represents a critical remote file inclusion flaw affecting Statit 4 version 060207, specifically within the visible_count_inc.php script. This vulnerability falls under the category of insecure direct object reference and remote code execution, creating a significant security risk for affected systems. The flaw arises from improper input validation mechanisms that fail to sanitize user-supplied data before incorporating it into file inclusion operations, allowing malicious actors to manipulate the application's behavior through crafted input parameters.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through manipulation of the statitpath parameter within the visible_count_inc.php file, which directly influences how the application resolves and includes external files. When an attacker supplies a malicious URL as the value for this parameter, the vulnerable application processes this input without adequate sanitization or validation, leading to the inclusion of remote files that contain malicious PHP code. This process effectively transforms the legitimate file inclusion mechanism into an attack vector for arbitrary code execution, enabling attackers to execute commands on the target system with the privileges of the web application.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability creates severe consequences for organizations running affected versions of Statit, as it provides attackers with unrestricted access to execute arbitrary code remotely. The vulnerability's classification under CWE-98 demonstrates its nature as a direct object reference vulnerability that allows unauthorized access to files, while its alignment with ATT&CK technique T1505.003 highlights the remote code execution capabilities that attackers can leverage. Organizations may experience complete system compromise, data exfiltration, and potential lateral movement within their network infrastructure, as the vulnerability essentially grants attackers a backdoor into their systems.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should prioritize immediate patching of the affected Statit 4 version to address the input validation deficiencies in the visible_count_inc.php file. System administrators should implement strict input validation mechanisms that sanitize all user-supplied parameters before processing, particularly those used in file inclusion operations. Network segmentation and web application firewalls can provide additional layers of protection by monitoring and filtering suspicious traffic patterns. Security monitoring should focus on detecting unusual file inclusion patterns and unauthorized remote access attempts. Organizations should also conduct comprehensive security assessments to identify other potential file inclusion vulnerabilities within their web applications and establish proper input validation protocols that align with industry standards such as those recommended by the OWASP Top Ten project. The remediation process must include disabling remote file inclusion capabilities in PHP configurations and implementing proper access controls to prevent unauthorized file manipulation.