CVE-2006-2954 in OfficeFlow
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in files.asp in OfficeFlow 2.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the Project parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/28/2018
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2006-2954 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the OfficeFlow 2.6 and earlier versions, specifically affecting the files.asp component. This vulnerability resides in the handling of user input through the Project parameter, which is processed without adequate sanitization or validation mechanisms. The flaw enables remote attackers to inject malicious SQL code directly into the application's database layer, potentially compromising the entire backend infrastructure. The vulnerability stems from improper input validation practices where user-supplied data is directly concatenated into SQL queries without proper escaping or parameterization techniques.
This SQL injection vulnerability falls under the CWE-89 category, which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands. The attack vector operates through the Project parameter within files.asp, where an attacker can manipulate the input to execute unauthorized database operations. The vulnerability's impact extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could allow attackers to perform data manipulation, unauthorized database access, and potentially escalate privileges within the application's database environment. The flaw represents a classic case of insufficient input validation and improper query construction, where user input flows directly into executable SQL statements without proper sanitization.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe, as it provides attackers with the capability to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the underlying database server. Remote attackers can leverage this vulnerability to extract sensitive information, modify database contents, delete records, or even gain administrative access to the database system. The vulnerability affects organizations using OfficeFlow versions 2.6 and earlier, which were prevalent in enterprise environments during the mid-2000s. The exploitation process typically involves crafting malicious SQL payloads that bypass authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to database resources. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190, which describes the use of SQL injection to gain unauthorized access to databases and execute malicious commands.
Organizations affected by this vulnerability should implement immediate mitigations including input validation, parameterized queries, and proper output encoding. The recommended approach involves replacing direct string concatenation with parameterized database queries, implementing strict input validation for the Project parameter, and applying proper escape sequences for special SQL characters. Additionally, network segmentation and database access controls should be enforced to limit the potential damage from successful exploitation. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of following secure coding practices and adhering to the principle of least privilege in database access. Regular security assessments and code reviews should be conducted to identify similar injection vulnerabilities across the application stack. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls and database activity monitoring to detect and prevent exploitation attempts. The remediation process requires immediate patching of the affected OfficeFlow versions or upgrading to secure releases that implement proper input sanitization and query parameterization techniques.