CVE-2006-3027 in ePhotos
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Enthrallwebe ePhotos 2.2 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) CAT_ID parameter in (a) subphotos.asp and (b) subLevel2.asp, the (2) AL_ID parameter in (c) photo.asp, and the (3) SUB_ID parameter in (d) subLevel2.asp.
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/12/2024
The vulnerability described in CVE-2006-3027 represents a critical SQL injection flaw affecting Enthrallwebe ePhotos version 2.2 and earlier systems. This vulnerability exposes multiple entry points within the web application's parameter handling mechanisms, creating pathways for remote attackers to execute malicious SQL commands against the underlying database. The affected parameters include CAT_ID in subphotos.asp and subLevel2.asp, AL_ID in photo.asp, and SUB_ID in subLevel2.asp, all of which are susceptible to improper input validation and sanitization. These vulnerabilities fall under the common weakness enumeration CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws where untrusted data is incorporated into SQL queries without proper escaping or parameterization.
The technical exploitation of these vulnerabilities occurs when attackers manipulate the specified parameters to inject malicious SQL code into the application's database queries. When the web application processes these parameters without adequate sanitization, the injected SQL commands execute with the privileges of the database user account, potentially allowing attackers to retrieve, modify, or delete sensitive data. The impact extends beyond simple data theft as attackers can leverage these injection points to escalate privileges, access administrative functions, or even gain shell access to the underlying database server. This type of vulnerability represents a fundamental breakdown in the principle of least privilege and proper input validation within the application's security architecture.
From an operational standpoint, the exploitation of these SQL injection vulnerabilities poses severe risks to organizations using affected Enthrallwebe ePhotos systems. Attackers can potentially access sensitive user information, including personal details, authentication credentials, and other confidential data stored in the database. The remote nature of these attacks means that adversaries do not require physical access to the system, making the vulnerability particularly dangerous as it can be exploited from anywhere on the internet. This vulnerability aligns with the attack pattern described in the MITRE ATT&CK framework under the T1190 technique for exploitation of remote services, specifically targeting web application vulnerabilities for database access. The widespread use of such legacy web photo gallery applications in enterprise environments increases the potential impact of these vulnerabilities.
The recommended mitigation strategies for CVE-2006-3027 involve immediate patching of the affected Enthrallwebe ePhotos application to version 2.3 or later, which contains the necessary security fixes for the SQL injection vulnerabilities. Organizations should implement proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application to prevent similar issues from occurring in the future. Additionally, web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems should be configured to monitor for suspicious SQL injection patterns in HTTP requests. The implementation of proper database access controls and regular security assessments can further reduce the risk of exploitation. Organizations should also consider migrating to more modern photo gallery solutions that have robust security features and regular security updates, as the affected version of ePhotos is outdated and may contain additional unpatched vulnerabilities. The remediation process should include thorough testing of the patched application to ensure that the security fixes do not introduce functional regressions while maintaining the application's core functionality.