CVE-2006-3055 in VBZooM
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in VBZooM 1.02 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) QuranID, (2) ShowByQuranID, or (3) Action parameters to meaning.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/29/2018
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2006-3055 represents a critical security flaw in VBZooM 1.02, a web-based application that appears to serve Quranic content. This issue manifests as multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities that enable remote attackers to manipulate the underlying database through specifically crafted input parameters. The vulnerability affects three distinct parameter names within the meaning.php script including QuranID, ShowByQuranID, and Action, which collectively provide attack vectors for executing unauthorized database operations.
The technical nature of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which categorizes SQL injection as a weakness where untrusted data is incorporated into SQL queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. The flaw occurs when user-supplied input from these parameters is directly concatenated into SQL command strings without adequate validation or escaping mechanisms. This allows attackers to inject malicious SQL code that gets executed by the database engine, potentially leading to complete database compromise including data theft, modification, or deletion. The remote exploitability means that attackers do not require local system access or physical presence to leverage this vulnerability.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability presents severe implications for any organization or individual utilizing VBZooM 1.02 for Quranic content management. The ability to execute arbitrary SQL commands creates opportunities for attackers to extract sensitive information from the database, modify content, or even escalate privileges within the application's database environment. The impact extends beyond simple data exposure since SQL injection can enable attackers to perform administrative operations on the database, potentially leading to complete system compromise. This vulnerability specifically targets web applications that process user input directly into database queries, making it a prime target for automated exploitation tools and manual attack techniques.
The attack surface for this vulnerability is particularly concerning given its remote nature and the widespread use of such content management systems in religious and educational contexts. Attackers can exploit this weakness using standard SQL injection payloads that manipulate the targeted parameters to bypass authentication mechanisms or retrieve unauthorized data. The vulnerability's classification under the ATT&CK framework would fall under the T1190 technique for exploitation of remote services, specifically targeting web applications through SQL injection methods. Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including input validation, parameterized queries, and regular security updates to address this vulnerability. Additionally, web application firewalls and input sanitization measures can provide additional layers of protection against exploitation attempts targeting these specific parameters.