CVE-2006-3071 in Mp3 Search Archive
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php in MP3 Search/Archive 1.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) keywords parameter, as used by the "search box", and (2) res parameter.
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/19/2017
The CVE-2006-3071 vulnerability represents a classic cross-site scripting flaw in the MP3 Search/Archive 1.2 web application that exposes users to potential malicious code execution. This vulnerability resides in the index.php file and specifically targets two input parameters: keywords and res. The flaw occurs when user-supplied input from the search box functionality is not properly sanitized or validated before being rendered back to the user's browser. The vulnerability is classified as a reflected XSS attack since malicious scripts are injected into the application's response and executed in the victim's browser context. According to CWE-79, this vulnerability falls under the category of Cross-Site Scripting, which is one of the most prevalent web application security flaws documented in the CWE database. The attack vector exploits the application's failure to implement proper input validation and output encoding mechanisms for user-provided content.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to craft malicious input strings containing script tags or other HTML content that will be processed by the vulnerable application. When users visit the affected page with the malicious payload embedded in either the keywords or res parameters, their browsers execute the injected code as if it were legitimate content from the trusted application. This creates a persistent threat where attackers can steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious websites, or perform actions on behalf of authenticated users. The vulnerability affects the core search functionality of the MP3 Archive application, making it particularly dangerous as it targets the most frequently used feature of the system. The attack can be delivered through various means including phishing emails, compromised web pages, or direct links containing the malicious payload.
The operational impact of CVE-2006-3071 extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete session hijacking and potential privilege escalation within the application's user context. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can establish persistent access to user sessions, potentially gaining administrative privileges if the affected application does not properly separate user roles and permissions. This vulnerability also enables the execution of malicious code that could lead to full system compromise if users with elevated privileges interact with the compromised application. The reflected nature of the XSS attack means that each victim must be individually targeted with specific payloads, but the widespread use of search functionality makes this attack vector particularly effective for mass exploitation. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to T1059.007 (Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript) and T1566.001 (Social Engineering: Spearphishing Attachment) as attackers can leverage the vulnerability to execute JavaScript code and deliver malicious payloads through social engineering campaigns.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2006-3071 must focus on implementing robust input validation and output encoding mechanisms throughout the application's codebase. The most effective remediation involves sanitizing all user input parameters before processing them and ensuring proper HTML encoding when rendering content back to users. Developers should implement Content Security Policy headers to limit script execution and prevent unauthorized code injection. The application should also employ proper parameter validation to reject or escape potentially dangerous characters such as angle brackets, script tags, and other HTML constructs. Regular security code reviews and automated vulnerability scanning should be implemented to identify similar flaws in other parts of the application. Additionally, the system should enforce proper access controls and session management to limit the damage that can be caused by successful exploitation. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls to detect and block malicious payloads attempting to exploit this vulnerability. The vulnerability serves as a prime example of why secure coding practices must be integrated into the development lifecycle from the earliest stages of application design, as demonstrated by the OWASP Top Ten security risks that consistently rank XSS among the most critical web application vulnerabilities.