CVE-2006-3141 in Tradingeye Shop
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in details.cfm in Tradingeye Shop R4 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the image parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/17/2017
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2006-3141 represents a classic cross-site scripting flaw within the Tradingeye Shop R4 and earlier versions, specifically affecting the details.cfm component. This weakness resides in the application's improper handling of user-supplied input through the image parameter, creating an avenue for malicious actors to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML code within the context of other users' browsers. The vulnerability classifies under CWE-79 which defines improper neutralization of input during web page generation, making it a fundamental web application security flaw that has persisted across numerous systems throughout the years.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker crafts a malicious payload containing script code and passes it through the image parameter in the details.cfm request. When the vulnerable application processes this input without proper sanitization or encoding, the malicious script becomes embedded within the web page response and executes in the browser of any user who views the affected page. This type of vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it leverages the trust relationship between the web application and its users, allowing attackers to potentially steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, or perform actions on behalf of authenticated users. The attack vector is classified as a reflected XSS vulnerability since the malicious script is reflected back to the user through the application's response.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script execution, potentially compromising the entire web application security posture and user data integrity. Attackers could exploit this weakness to hijack user sessions, deface web pages, redirect users to phishing sites, or harvest sensitive information from user interactions. Given that Tradingeye Shop is a commerce platform, the potential for financial fraud and data theft increases significantly. The vulnerability affects all users of the affected versions, making it a critical concern for organizations relying on this software. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to T1531 which covers "Run-time Application Prototyping" and T1059.007 which covers "Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell", as attackers may leverage such vulnerabilities to establish persistent access or execute malicious commands through the compromised web application.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2006-3141 should focus on implementing proper input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the application code. Organizations must ensure that all user-supplied input, particularly parameters like image, undergoes strict sanitization before being processed or displayed in web pages. The recommended approach involves implementing Content Security Policy headers, using proper HTML encoding for dynamic content, and employing parameterized queries or input validation libraries. Additionally, upgrading to the latest version of Tradingeye Shop where this vulnerability has been patched would provide the most effective remediation. Security teams should also implement web application firewalls and regular security assessments to detect and prevent similar vulnerabilities in other components of their web applications. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of input validation and output encoding practices, aligning with security standards such as OWASP Top Ten and NIST SP 800-160 which emphasize the necessity of preventing injection attacks through proper input sanitization and output encoding techniques.