CVE-2006-7231 in Civica
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in display.asp in Civica Software Civica allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the Entry parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/02/2024
This vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw in civica software's display.asp component that enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary sql commands through the Entry parameter. The vulnerability exists within the web application's input validation mechanisms, where user-supplied data is directly incorporated into sql query constructions without proper sanitization or parameterization. The Entry parameter serves as the primary attack vector, allowing malicious actors to inject sql payload strings that bypass authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to backend database systems. This type of vulnerability falls under the common weakness enumeration category CWE-89, which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements used in sql commands, making it a classic example of sql injection attacks that have plagued web applications for decades.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation can lead to complete database compromise, unauthorized privilege escalation, and potential lateral movement within network environments. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to extract sensitive information including user credentials, personal data, financial records, and proprietary business information stored within civica software databases. The remote nature of the attack means that adversaries can exploit this flaw from anywhere on the internet without requiring physical access to the target system, making it particularly dangerous for organizations that deploy civica software solutions. According to the attack technique framework, this vulnerability maps to ATT&CK technique T1071.004 for application layer protocol usage and T1190 for exploit public-facing application, representing a fundamental weakness in application security architecture that allows for unauthorized data access and system compromise.
Organizations utilizing civica software must implement immediate mitigation strategies to address this vulnerability, including input validation and parameterized query implementation to prevent sql injection attacks. The recommended approach involves applying proper input sanitization techniques, implementing web application firewalls, and conducting comprehensive code reviews to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities throughout the application codebase. Database access controls should be strengthened through principle of least privilege enforcement, ensuring that application accounts have minimal necessary permissions to reduce potential impact from successful exploitation attempts. Additionally, organizations should establish regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning procedures to identify similar weaknesses in other application components, as this vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of secure coding practices and proper input validation mechanisms that align with industry standards such as owasp top ten and iso 27001 security requirements. The remediation process should also include monitoring for suspicious database activities and implementing intrusion detection systems to identify potential exploitation attempts.