CVE-2007-1297 in AJDating
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in view_profile.php in AJDating 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the user_id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/25/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2007-1297 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the AJDating 1.0 web application's view_profile.php component. This vulnerability specifically targets the user_id parameter, which serves as an entry point for malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands into the application's database layer. The flaw exists due to insufficient input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly escape or filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into sql query constructions. Attackers can exploit this weakness by manipulating the user_id parameter to execute unauthorized database operations, potentially gaining access to sensitive user information, modifying database records, or even escalating privileges within the affected system.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability falls under the common weakness enumeration CWE-89, which categorizes sql injection as a severe class of vulnerability affecting data integrity and confidentiality. The attack vector operates through a remote code execution model where malicious payloads are transmitted via http requests to the vulnerable endpoint. When the application processes the user_id parameter without proper sanitization, the sql query structure becomes vulnerable to manipulation, allowing attackers to append malicious sql statements that execute with the privileges of the database user account. This type of vulnerability typically enables attackers to perform unauthorized data access, data modification, or even complete database compromise depending on the underlying database system's configuration and access controls.
The operational impact of CVE-2007-1297 extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with the capability to manipulate the entire user profile database within the AJDating application. Successful exploitation could result in unauthorized access to user credentials, personal information, and potentially lead to account takeovers or identity theft. The vulnerability also creates opportunities for attackers to escalate privileges, execute database commands, and potentially use the compromised system as a pivot point for further attacks within the network infrastructure. Given that this affects a dating application, the sensitive nature of personal data makes this vulnerability particularly dangerous from a privacy and compliance perspective.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must address both immediate remediation and long-term architectural improvements. The primary solution involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to ensure that user-supplied data cannot alter the intended sql query structure. Developers should employ prepared statements or stored procedures that separate sql logic from data input, thereby preventing malicious injection attempts. Additionally, input sanitization measures including character encoding, length validation, and whitelist-based filtering should be implemented to further strengthen the application's defenses. Regular security testing including automated sql injection scanning and manual penetration testing should be conducted to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities across the application stack. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls and database activity monitoring to detect and prevent exploitation attempts. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of following secure coding practices and adhering to established security frameworks such as those defined in the owasp top ten project, which consistently ranks sql injection among the most prevalent and dangerous web application security risks.