CVE-2007-1600 in Digital Eye Gallery
Summary
by MITRE
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in module.php in Digital Eye Gallery 1.1 Beta (aka 0.1.1b) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the menu parameter.
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/30/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2007-1600 represents a critical remote file inclusion flaw within the Digital Eye Gallery 1.1 Beta web application, specifically affecting the module.php script. This vulnerability resides in the application's handling of user-supplied input through the menu parameter, which is processed without proper sanitization or validation. The flaw enables malicious actors to inject arbitrary URLs that are subsequently included and executed as PHP code on the target server, creating a severe security risk that can lead to complete system compromise.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from the application's insecure programming practices that directly incorporate user-provided data into the include statement without adequate input validation or sanitization. When a user submits a request containing a malicious URL in the menu parameter, the application treats this input as a legitimate file path and attempts to include it as a PHP script. This behavior violates fundamental security principles and creates an attack surface where remote code execution becomes possible through simple HTTP requests.
This vulnerability has significant operational impact as it allows attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on the affected server with the privileges of the web application user. The implications extend beyond simple code execution to include potential data theft, system reconnaissance, and the ability to establish persistent access through backdoor installations. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to gain complete control over the web server hosting the Digital Eye Gallery application, potentially compromising other applications or systems within the same network environment.
The vulnerability aligns with CWE-88, which describes improper neutralization of special elements used in an expression, and CWE-94, which covers improper control of generation of code, both of which are fundamental weaknesses in input validation and code execution control. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability maps to T1190 for Exploit Public-Facing Application and T1059 for Command and Scripting Interpreter, as it enables attackers to execute commands through the web application interface. Organizations should immediately implement input validation measures, disable remote file inclusion functionality, and ensure all web applications undergo proper security testing to prevent similar vulnerabilities from being exploited in production environments.
Mitigation strategies should include immediate patching of the Digital Eye Gallery application to version 1.1 or later, where this vulnerability has been addressed. Additionally, administrators should implement proper input validation on all user-supplied parameters, disable the ability to include remote files, and employ web application firewalls to monitor and block suspicious requests. Regular security audits and vulnerability assessments should be conducted to identify and remediate similar issues before they can be exploited by malicious actors. The use of secure coding practices and adherence to OWASP Top Ten security guidelines would have prevented this vulnerability from being introduced into the application in the first place.