CVE-2007-1629 in Active Photo Gallery
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in default.asp in ActiveWebSoftwares Active Photo Gallery allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the catid parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/30/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2007-1629 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Active Photo Gallery software developed by ActiveWebSoftwares. This vulnerability specifically affects the default.asp script and manifests through the catid parameter, creating a pathway for remote attackers to execute arbitrary sql commands against the underlying database system. The flaw resides in the application's improper handling of user input, where the catid parameter is directly incorporated into sql queries without adequate sanitization or parameterization measures. This vulnerability falls under the broader category of injection flaws as classified by the common weakness enumeration (cwe-89) and represents a significant security weakness that can lead to complete system compromise.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits malicious sql payload through the catid parameter in the default.asp script. The application processes this input directly within sql query construction, allowing attackers to manipulate the intended query execution flow. This creates opportunities for data theft, unauthorized access to database records, modification of existing data, or even complete database destruction. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it operates at the database level, meaning successful exploitation can provide attackers with direct access to sensitive information stored within the gallery's database. The attack vector is remote and requires no authentication, making it accessible to anyone who can interact with the web application. According to the attack technique framework, this vulnerability aligns with techniques categorized under credential access and privilege escalation as outlined in the attack pattern taxonomy.
The operational impact of CVE-2007-1629 extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete system compromise and potential service disruption. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to extract sensitive user information, including personal details, authentication credentials, or other confidential data stored within the gallery database. The vulnerability also enables attackers to modify or delete content, potentially corrupting the entire photo gallery system. Organizations using this software face significant risks including regulatory compliance violations, reputational damage, and potential legal consequences due to data breaches. The vulnerability's persistence in the software ecosystem for several years following its discovery indicates a lack of proper input validation and sanitization practices within the application's development lifecycle. This type of vulnerability directly violates security best practices recommended by organizations such as the open web application security project (owasp) and demonstrates inadequate security controls in place during the software development phase.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must address both immediate remediation and long-term security improvements. The most effective immediate solution involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent user-supplied data from being interpreted as sql commands. Organizations should apply the vendor-provided security patches or upgrade to patched versions of the Active Photo Gallery software. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and input sanitization measures can provide additional protection layers. Security monitoring should include detection of sql injection attempts through log analysis and intrusion detection systems. The vulnerability highlights the importance of regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning as part of the software maintenance process. Organizations should also implement proper access controls and database security measures including least privilege principles for database accounts and regular security audits. According to industry standards and best practices, this vulnerability demonstrates the critical need for secure coding practices and comprehensive security testing throughout the software development lifecycle.