CVE-2007-1810 in Kshop
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in product_details.php in the Kshop 1.17 and earlier module for Xoops allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/02/2024
The vulnerability described in CVE-2007-1810 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Kshop module version 1.17 and earlier for the Xoops content management system. This security weakness resides in the product_details.php script which processes user input through the id parameter without adequate sanitization or validation. The flaw enables remote attackers to inject malicious SQL commands directly into the application's database layer, potentially compromising the entire database infrastructure and underlying system. The vulnerability demonstrates a classic lack of input validation and proper parameterized query handling that has been documented extensively in security literature and standards.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from the module's failure to properly escape or sanitize user-supplied input before incorporating it into SQL query construction. When the id parameter is passed to product_details.php, the application directly concatenates this input into database queries without employing prepared statements or proper input filtering mechanisms. This design flaw aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection vulnerabilities where untrusted data is incorporated into SQL commands without proper escaping or parameterization. The attack vector is particularly dangerous because it operates over remote network connections, allowing adversaries to exploit the vulnerability from external systems without requiring local access to the server.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft or modification. Attackers who successfully exploit this SQL injection flaw can potentially execute arbitrary commands on the database server, extract sensitive information including user credentials, personal data, and administrative access details, or even escalate privileges within the system. The Kshop module's integration with Xoops creates additional attack surface complexity since successful exploitation could lead to broader system compromise, potentially allowing attackers to move laterally within network environments or establish persistent backdoors. This vulnerability particularly affects web applications that rely on dynamic query generation without proper security controls, representing a fundamental architectural weakness in the application's data handling processes.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability require immediate implementation of several security controls. The primary remediation involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application's codebase, specifically within the product_details.php script and related modules. Organizations should adopt prepared statements or stored procedures that separate SQL command structure from data values, ensuring that user input cannot alter the intended query execution flow. Additionally, implementing proper access controls and database user privilege management can limit the damage from successful exploitation attempts. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of regular security assessments and code reviews, particularly for legacy applications, as outlined in various security frameworks including those referenced in the ATT&CK framework's database access techniques. System administrators should also consider implementing web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems to monitor for exploitation attempts and provide additional layers of defense against such attacks.