CVE-2007-3065 in Particle Gallery
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in viewimage.php in Particle Soft Particle Gallery 1.0.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the editcomment parameter, a different version and vector than CVE-2006-2862.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/20/2024
The vulnerability described in CVE-2007-3065 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Particle Soft Particle Gallery 1.0.1 content management system. This vulnerability specifically affects the viewimage.php script which processes user input through the editcomment parameter, creating an exploitable pathway for remote attackers to manipulate database queries. The issue stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly escape or filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into sql commands. Unlike CVE-2006-2862 which targeted a different vector, this vulnerability presents a distinct attack surface through the image viewing functionality, making it particularly dangerous as it leverages the gallery's comment editing features to gain unauthorized database access. The flaw enables attackers to inject malicious sql code that executes with the privileges of the database user account associated with the web application, potentially allowing full database compromise and unauthorized data manipulation.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability follows established patterns for sql injection attacks where the editcomment parameter serves as the primary injection point. When users interact with the gallery's image viewing interface and attempt to edit comments, the application fails to properly sanitize the input data, allowing malicious sql payloads to be executed within the database context. This creates a persistent threat vector that can be exploited by remote attackers without requiring authentication or privileged access. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which categorizes sql injection as a fundamental weakness in data validation and sanitization practices. Attackers can leverage this flaw to extract sensitive information, modify database records, delete content, or even escalate privileges within the database environment. The attack chain typically involves crafting malicious input that bypasses normal input validation, which then gets processed by the vulnerable sql query execution logic.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise to include complete system infiltration and potential lateral movement within network environments. Organizations using affected versions of Particle Soft Particle Gallery face significant risk of unauthorized data access and potential system takeover, especially if the database user account has elevated privileges. The vulnerability affects not just the immediate gallery functionality but can serve as a foothold for broader attacks within the hosting environment. This type of vulnerability commonly maps to attack techniques described in the attack tree methodology where initial access through sql injection can lead to privilege escalation and data exfiltration. Security teams must consider that this vulnerability may not be isolated to the gallery system itself, as attackers could use the compromised database access to pivot to other systems sharing the same database infrastructure. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that the vulnerability exists in the image viewing component, which is likely to receive frequent user interaction and may be exposed to untrusted input from external sources.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2007-3065 require immediate action to address the root cause through proper input validation and parameterized query implementation. Organizations should upgrade to patched versions of Particle Soft Particle Gallery or implement web application firewalls that can detect and block sql injection patterns targeting the editcomment parameter. The most effective remediation involves implementing proper input sanitization techniques including the use of parameterized queries, stored procedures, and strict input validation that rejects or escapes potentially malicious characters. Security measures should include regular vulnerability assessments, code reviews focusing on sql query construction, and implementation of principle of least privilege for database accounts. Additionally, network segmentation and monitoring solutions should be deployed to detect anomalous database access patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. The vulnerability serves as a reminder of the critical importance of secure coding practices and input validation in preventing sql injection attacks, with industry standards such as owasp top 10 and iso 27001 emphasizing the necessity of robust data validation controls to protect against such persistent threats.