CVE-2007-3119 in Kartli Alisveris Sistemi
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in news.asp in Kartli Alisveris Sistemi (aka Free-PayPal-Shopping-Cart) 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the news_id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/20/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2007-3119 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Kartli Alisveris Sistemi version 1.0, specifically affecting the news.asp component. This web application framework, also known as Free-PayPal-Shopping-Cart, operates as an e-commerce platform that processes user input through the news_id parameter, creating an exploitable pathway for malicious actors to execute unauthorized database operations. The vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization practices within the application's data handling mechanisms, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL code directly into the database query execution flow. Such a flaw fundamentally compromises the integrity and confidentiality of the underlying database system, as it enables unauthorized access to sensitive information including user credentials, transaction records, and business data. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses in software applications. This categorization aligns with the ATT&CK framework's T1190 technique for exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications, where adversaries leverage injection flaws to manipulate database queries and gain elevated privileges within the system.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits a malformed news_id parameter value that includes SQL command syntax to the news.asp script. The application fails to properly escape or validate the input before incorporating it into database queries, resulting in the execution of unintended SQL commands on the backend database server. This allows attackers to perform various malicious operations including but not limited to data extraction, modification, or deletion of database records. The impact extends beyond simple data theft as attackers can potentially escalate privileges, access administrative functions, or even compromise the entire database server through this injection point. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it operates without requiring authentication, making it accessible to any remote attacker with knowledge of the application's structure and the specific parameter that controls the SQL query execution.
The operational consequences of this vulnerability pose significant risks to organizations utilizing the Kartli Alisveris Sistemi platform, as it creates an attack surface that can lead to complete database compromise. Organizations may experience data breaches resulting in financial losses, regulatory penalties, and reputational damage when sensitive customer information becomes accessible to unauthorized parties. The vulnerability also enables attackers to manipulate the application's functionality, potentially disrupting business operations and compromising the integrity of the shopping cart system. Security professionals should note that this flaw represents a classic example of insufficient input validation, a common weakness that has been documented across numerous web applications and has been consistently ranked among the top security risks in industry assessments. The lack of proper parameterized queries or input sanitization mechanisms within the application's codebase directly contributes to the vulnerability's persistence and exploitability.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2007-3119 must address both immediate remediation and long-term architectural improvements to prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in the future. The primary solution involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to ensure that user-supplied data cannot be interpreted as executable SQL code. Organizations should immediately patch or upgrade to a newer version of the Kartli Alisveris Sistemi that addresses this vulnerability, as the affected version 1.0 is likely to contain additional security weaknesses. Application developers should adopt secure coding practices including the use of prepared statements, stored procedures, and input sanitization routines to prevent SQL injection attacks. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls, database activity monitoring, and regular security assessments can provide additional layers of protection. The vulnerability serves as a reminder of the critical importance of input validation in web applications and aligns with industry best practices outlined in standards such as OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity guidelines, which emphasize the need for robust database security controls and proper sanitization of all user inputs to prevent injection-based attacks.