CVE-2007-4552 in Arcadem
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in Agares Media Arcadem 2.01 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the blockpage parameter. NOTE: as of 20070827, the vendor has made conflicting statements regarding whether this issue exists or not.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/02/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2007-4552 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Agares Media Arcadem 2.01 web application, specifically affecting the index.php script. This vulnerability manifests through the improper handling of the blockpage parameter, which allows remote attackers to inject malicious SQL commands directly into the application's database query execution flow. The flaw resides in the application's input validation mechanisms, where user-supplied data is not adequately sanitized or escaped before being incorporated into SQL statements, creating an exploitable entry point for malicious actors.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which categorizes SQL injection as a code injection technique that occurs when user input is directly concatenated into SQL queries without proper sanitization. The blockpage parameter in the index.php file serves as the attack vector where an attacker can manipulate the input to alter the intended database query structure. When the application processes this parameter, it fails to implement proper parameterized queries or input validation, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL syntax that gets executed with the privileges of the database user account. This creates a pathway for unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion, potentially leading to complete database compromise.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it enables attackers to perform various malicious activities including but not limited to unauthorized database access, data exfiltration, privilege escalation, and potentially complete system compromise. Attackers could exploit this vulnerability to retrieve sensitive information such as user credentials, personal data, or business-critical information stored within the application's database. The remote nature of the attack means that exploitation can occur from any location without requiring physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous for web applications handling sensitive data. This vulnerability also falls under ATT&CK technique T1190, which describes the use of SQL injection to gain access to databases and extract or modify information.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must address both immediate remediation and long-term architectural improvements. The primary fix involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application codebase, ensuring that all user inputs are properly sanitized before being processed in database operations. Organizations should also implement web application firewalls and input filtering mechanisms to detect and prevent SQL injection attempts. Regular security assessments and code reviews should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components. Additionally, maintaining up-to-date security patches and following secure coding practices such as those outlined in OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity guidelines will help prevent similar issues from occurring in future development cycles. The conflicting vendor statements regarding this vulnerability highlight the importance of independent security verification and the need for organizations to proactively address potential security flaws rather than relying solely on vendor acknowledgments.