CVE-2007-5233 in Web Template Management System
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in Web Template Management System 1.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in a readmore action.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/07/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2007-5233 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Web Template Management System version 1.3, specifically affecting the index.php script during readmore operations. This weakness resides in how the application processes user input through the id parameter, creating an avenue for malicious actors to manipulate database queries and potentially gain unauthorized access to sensitive information. The vulnerability operates at the application layer and can be exploited remotely without requiring authentication, making it particularly dangerous in web environments where systems are publicly accessible.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits malicious input through the id parameter in the readmore action of the index.php file. The application fails to properly sanitize or escape user-supplied data before incorporating it into SQL query constructions, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands. This flaw directly maps to CWE-89, which categorizes SQL injection as a dangerous input validation issue that enables attackers to manipulate database operations. The vulnerability demonstrates a classic lack of input validation and output encoding practices that are fundamental to secure application development.
Operationally, the impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete database compromise. An attacker could potentially extract sensitive information including user credentials, personal data, or system configurations stored within the database. The remote execution capability means that malicious actors can exploit this vulnerability from anywhere on the internet without requiring physical access to the target system. This makes the vulnerability particularly attractive to automated exploitation tools and increases the potential attack surface significantly. The affected Web Template Management System likely serves as a content management platform where attackers could not only access stored data but potentially modify or delete content, leading to service disruption or data corruption.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2007-5233 should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. Organizations should immediately apply available patches or updates from the vendor to address this vulnerability. The implementation of web application firewalls and input sanitization measures can provide additional defense layers. Security practices should include regular code reviews focusing on database query construction and proper parameter handling. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability aligns with techniques involving SQL injection and command execution, making it a critical target for defensive measures. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of following secure coding practices and maintaining up-to-date software versions to prevent exploitation of known weaknesses in web applications.