CVE-2007-5530 in Database Server
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Database Control component in Oracle Database 10.1.0.5 and 10.2.0.3, and Enterprise Manager, has unknown impact and remote attack vectors, aka EM01.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/29/2021
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2007-5530 represents a significant security weakness within Oracle Database's Database Control component and Enterprise Manager infrastructure. This unspecified flaw exists in Oracle Database versions 10.1.0.5 and 10.2.0.3, creating potential exposure points that could be exploited by malicious actors. The vulnerability's classification as EM01 indicates its association with Enterprise Manager components, suggesting that the issue may stem from the management console's interaction with the underlying database systems. The lack of specific details in the initial description typically indicates either a complex or deeply embedded flaw that requires specialized analysis to fully understand its implications.
The technical nature of this vulnerability appears to involve a weakness within the Database Control component that could potentially allow unauthorized access or manipulation of database management functions. Given that this affects Oracle Database versions that were prevalent during the mid-2000s, the flaw likely resides in how the system handles authentication, authorization, or data processing within the Enterprise Manager framework. The unspecified impact suggests that the vulnerability could potentially lead to various security consequences including data compromise, system manipulation, or privilege escalation. The remote attack vectors indicate that an attacker could exploit this weakness without requiring physical access to the system, making it particularly concerning for enterprise environments.
The operational impact of CVE-2007-5530 extends beyond simple data exposure, potentially affecting the integrity and availability of database management operations. Organizations using affected Oracle Database versions would face risks including unauthorized database access, modification of critical system configurations, and potential data loss or corruption. The vulnerability's association with Enterprise Manager means that attackers could potentially compromise not just the database itself but also the management interfaces used by administrators to monitor and control database operations. This creates cascading security implications where a single vulnerability could undermine the entire database management ecosystem.
Security professionals should consider this vulnerability in the context of established frameworks such as CWE classification systems where such unspecified database control flaws typically fall under categories related to access control or authentication mechanisms. The ATT&CK framework would likely categorize this under privilege escalation or defense evasion techniques given the potential for unauthorized access to management interfaces. Organizations should implement immediate mitigation strategies including applying Oracle's security patches, restricting network access to Database Control components, and implementing network segmentation to limit potential attack surfaces. The vulnerability underscores the importance of maintaining up-to-date security measures and conducting regular vulnerability assessments to identify and address similar weaknesses in database management systems.